Texas Soil Drainage Rankings
How well does the soil drain across Texas? We ranked every USDA survey area by the percentage of land classified as "well drained." Areas at the top of the list have soils where water moves through at a healthy rate — favorable for building, septic, and gardening. Areas at the bottom have more waterlogged or slowly-draining soils that may require engineered solutions.
The best-drained survey area is Irion County, Texas at 100% well-drained soils. The most drainage-challenged is Calhoun County, Texas at 0%. With 49% poorly-drained soils, properties in Calhoun County, Texas should budget for drainage engineering, alternative septic designs, or raised-bed gardening.
| # | Survey Area | Well Drained | Poorly Drained | Dominant Class |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Irion County, Texas | 100% | 0% | Well drained |
| 2 | Kendall County, Texas | 100% | 0% | Well drained |
| 3 | Kerr County, Texas | 100% | 0% | Well drained |
| 4 | Sterling County, Texas | 100% | 0% | Well drained |
| 5 | Sutton County, Texas | 100% | 0% | Well drained |
| 6 | Terrell County, Texas | 100% | 0% | Well drained |
| 7 | Menard County, Texas | 99% | 0% | Well drained |
| 8 | Coleman County, Texas | 99% | 0% | Well drained |
| 9 | Schleicher County, Texas | 99% | 0% | Well drained |
| 10 | Gaines County, Texas | 99% | 0% | Well drained |
| 11 | Andrews County, Texas | 99% | 0% | Well drained |
| 12 | Edwards and Real Counties, Texas | 99% | 0% | Well drained |
| 13 | Concho County, Texas | 99% | 0% | Well drained |
| 14 | Bandera County, Texas | 99% | 0% | Well drained |
| 15 | Crockett County, Texas | 99% | 0% | Well drained |
| 16 | Yoakum County, Texas | 99% | 0% | Well drained |
| 17 | Kimble County, Texas | 99% | 0% | Well drained |
| 18 | Gillespie County, Texas | 99% | 0% | Well drained |
| 19 | Val Verde County, Texas | 99% | 0% | Well drained |
| 20 | Blanco and Burnet Counties, Texas | 99% | 0% | Well drained |
| 21 | King County, Texas | 99% | 0% | Well drained |
| 22 | Lampasas County, Texas | 99% | 0% | Well drained |
| 23 | Brewster County, Texas (Main Part) | 98% | 0% | Well drained |
| 24 | Runnels County, Texas | 98% | 0% | Well drained |
| 25 | Fisher County, Texas | 98% | 0% | Well drained |
| 26 | Reagan and Upton Counties, Texas | 98% | 0% | Well drained |
| 27 | Dallam County, Texas | 98% | 0% | Well drained |
| 28 | Borden County, Texas | 98% | 0% | Well drained |
| 29 | San Saba County, Texas | 98% | 0% | Well drained |
| 30 | Martin County, Texas | 98% | 1% | Well drained |
| 31 | Hansford County, Texas | 98% | 1% | Well drained |
| 32 | Coke County, Texas | 98% | 0% | Well drained |
| 33 | Midland County, Texas | 98% | 0% | Well drained |
| 34 | Big Bend National Park, Texas | 98% | 0% | Well drained |
| 35 | Dickens County, Texas | 98% | 0% | Well drained |
| 36 | Taylor County, Texas | 98% | 0% | Well drained |
| 37 | Terry County, Texas | 98% | 0% | Well drained |
| 38 | McCulloch County, Texas | 98% | 0% | Well drained |
| 39 | Sherman County, Texas | 98% | 0% | Well drained |
| 40 | Scurry County, Texas | 98% | 0% | Well drained |
| 41 | Pecos County, Texas | 98% | 0% | Well drained |
| 42 | Stonewall County, Texas | 97% | 0% | Well drained |
| 43 | Culberson County, Main Part, Texas | 97% | 0% | Well drained |
| 44 | Hockley County, Texas | 97% | 1% | Well drained |
| 45 | Parmer County, Texas | 97% | 1% | Well drained |
| 46 | Shackelford County, Texas | 97% | 0% | Well drained |
| 47 | Nolan County, Texas | 97% | 0% | Well drained |
| 48 | Brown and Mills Counties, Texas | 97% | 0% | Well drained |
| 49 | Mitchell County, Texas | 97% | 0% | Well drained |
| 50 | Mason County, Texas | 97% | 0% | Well drained |
| 51 | Haskell County, Texas | 97% | 0% | Well drained |
| 52 | Glasscock County, Texas | 97% | 0% | Well drained |
| 53 | Knox County, Texas | 97% | 0% | Well drained |
| 54 | Throckmorton County, Texas | 97% | 0% | Well drained |
| 55 | Cottle County, Texas | 96% | 1% | Well drained |
| 56 | Motley County, Texas | 96% | 0% | Well drained |
| 57 | Baylor County, Texas | 96% | 0% | Well drained |
| 58 | Cochran County, Texas | 96% | 0% | Well drained |
| 59 | Deaf Smith County, Texas | 96% | 1% | Well drained |
| 60 | Hartley County, Texas | 96% | 0% | Well drained |
| 61 | Kent County, Texas | 96% | 0% | Well drained |
| 62 | Howard County, Texas | 96% | 0% | Well drained |
| 63 | Ochiltree County, Texas | 96% | 3% | Well drained |
| 64 | Presidio County, Texas | 96% | 0% | Well drained |
| 65 | Hardeman County, Texas | 96% | 1% | Well drained |
| 66 | Llano County, Texas | 96% | 1% | Well drained |
| 67 | Foard County, Texas | 96% | 0% | Well drained |
| 68 | Childress County, Texas | 95% | 1% | Well drained |
| 69 | Lubbock County, Texas | 95% | 2% | Well drained |
| 70 | Moore County, Texas | 95% | 0% | Well drained |
| 71 | Guadalupe Mountains National Park, Texas | 95% | 0% | Well drained |
| 72 | Lynn County, Texas | 95% | 2% | Well drained |
| 73 | Collingsworth County, Texas | 95% | 0% | Well drained |
| 74 | Crosby County, Texas | 95% | 3% | Well drained |
| 75 | Tom Green County, Texas | 94% | 0% | Well drained |
| 76 | Jeff Davis County, Texas | 94% | 0% | Well drained |
| 77 | Dawson County, Texas | 94% | 1% | Well drained |
| 78 | Wilbarger County, Texas | 94% | 0% | Well drained |
| 79 | Castro County, Texas | 94% | 3% | Well drained |
| 80 | Oldham County, Texas | 94% | 0% | Well drained |
| 81 | Hudspeth County, Main Part, Texas | 94% | 0% | Well drained |
| 82 | Coryell County, Texas | 94% | 0% | Well drained |
| 83 | Garza County, Texas | 93% | 0% | Well drained |
| 84 | Armstrong County, Texas | 93% | 2% | Well drained |
| 85 | Comal and Hays Counties, Texas | 93% | 0% | Well drained |
| 86 | Hall County, Texas | 93% | 0% | Well drained |
| 87 | Randall County, Texas | 92% | 2% | Well drained |
| 88 | Carson County, Texas | 92% | 2% | Well drained |
| 89 | Frio County, Texas | 92% | 0% | Well drained |
| 90 | Uvalde County, Texas | 92% | 0% | Well drained |
| 91 | Clay County, Texas | 91% | 0% | Well drained |
| 92 | Young County, Texas | 91% | 0% | Well drained |
| 93 | Hale County, Texas | 91% | 4% | Well drained |
| 94 | Hamilton County, Texas | 91% | 0% | Well drained |
| 95 | Potter County, Texas | 91% | 0% | Well drained |
| 96 | Donley County, Texas | 91% | 0% | Well drained |
| 97 | Lamb County, Texas | 91% | 2% | Well drained |
| 98 | Loving and Winkler Counties, Texas | 91% | 0% | Well drained |
| 99 | Callahan County, Texas | 91% | 0% | Well drained |
| 100 | Palo Pinto County, Texas | 90% | 0% | Well drained |
| 101 | Bailey County, Texas | 90% | 1% | Well drained |
| 102 | Jones County, Texas | 90% | 0% | Well drained |
| 103 | Briscoe County, Texas | 90% | 2% | Well drained |
| 104 | Wheeler County, Texas | 90% | 1% | Well drained |
| 105 | Lipscomb County, Texas | 90% | 0% | Well drained |
| 106 | Jack County, Texas | 90% | 0% | Well drained |
| 107 | Ward County, Texas | 90% | 0% | Well drained |
| 108 | Wichita County, Texas | 90% | 0% | Well drained |
| 109 | Duval County, Texas | 89% | 0% | Well drained |
| 110 | Kinney County, Texas | 89% | 0% | Well drained |
| 111 | Floyd County, Texas | 89% | 5% | Well drained |
| 112 | Archer County, Texas | 88% | 0% | Well drained |
| 113 | Starr County, Texas | 88% | 0% | Well drained |
| 114 | Reeves County, Texas | 88% | 1% | Well drained |
| 115 | Swisher County, Texas | 87% | 3% | Well drained |
| 116 | Stephens County, Texas | 86% | 0% | Well drained |
| 117 | Gray County, Texas | 85% | 2% | Well drained |
| 118 | Karnes County, Texas | 85% | 0% | Well drained |
| 119 | Bosque County, Texas | 84% | 0% | Well drained |
| 120 | Liveoak County, Texas | 82% | 1% | Well drained |
| 121 | Roberts County, Texas | 82% | 0% | Well drained |
| 122 | Medina County, Texas | 82% | 3% | Well drained |
| 123 | Atascosa County, Texas | 81% | 4% | Well drained |
| 124 | Wise County, Texas | 80% | 0% | Well drained |
| 125 | Hood and Somervell Counties, Texas | 80% | 0% | Well drained |
| 126 | El Paso County, Texas (Main Part) | 79% | 0% | Well drained |
| 127 | Parker County, Texas | 79% | 0% | Well drained |
| 128 | Zapata County, Texas | 78% | 0% | Well drained |
| 129 | Ector and Crane Counties, Texas | 78% | 0% | Well drained |
| 130 | Hemphill County, Texas | 77% | 1% | Well drained |
| 131 | Bexar County, Texas | 74% | 0% | Well drained |
| 132 | Hutchinson County, Texas | 73% | 1% | Well drained |
| 133 | Erath County, Texas | 73% | 0% | Well drained |
| 134 | Smith County, Texas | 73% | 12% | Well drained |
| 135 | Travis County, Texas | 73% | 0% | Well drained |
| 136 | Dimmit and Zavala Counties, Texas | 72% | 0% | Well drained |
| 137 | Bell County, Texas | 72% | 0% | Well drained |
| 138 | Nueces County, Texas | 72% | 12% | Well drained |
| 139 | Maverick County, Texas | 71% | 0% | Well drained |
| 140 | Marion and Cass Counties, Texas | 71% | 12% | Well drained |
| 141 | McMullen County, Texas | 70% | 0% | Well drained |
| 142 | Webb County, Texas | 70% | 0% | Well drained |
| 143 | Comanche County, Texas | 70% | 0% | Well drained |
| 144 | Upshur and Gregg Counties, Texas | 70% | 11% | Well drained |
| 145 | Montague County, Texas | 69% | 2% | Well drained |
| 146 | Tarrant County, Texas | 69% | 0% | Well drained |
| 147 | Wilson County, Texas | 67% | 1% | Well drained |
| 148 | Denton County, Texas | 66% | 0% | Well drained |
| 149 | Hidalgo County, Texas | 66% | 1% | Well drained |
| 150 | Johnson County, Texas | 66% | 0% | Well drained |
| 151 | Bee County, Texas | 66% | 5% | Well drained |
| 152 | Williamson County, Texas | 65% | 0% | Well drained |
| 153 | Rusk County, Texas | 65% | 4% | Well drained |
| 154 | Gonzales County, Texas | 63% | 3% | Well drained |
| 155 | Cooke County, Texas | 62% | 0% | Well drained |
| 156 | Nacogdoches County, Texas | 62% | 5% | Well drained |
| 157 | La Salle County, Texas | 61% | 3% | Well drained |
| 158 | McLennan County, Texas | 61% | 0% | Well drained |
| 159 | Leon County, Texas | 59% | 8% | Well drained |
| 160 | Jim Hogg County, Texas | 59% | 0% | Well drained |
| 161 | Eastland County, Texas | 59% | 0% | Well drained |
| 162 | San Augustine and Sabine Counties, Texas | 59% | 13% | Well drained |
| 163 | Anderson County, Texas | 58% | 5% | Well drained |
| 164 | Freestone County, Texas | 58% | 13% | Well drained |
| 165 | Henderson County, Texas | 57% | 16% | Well drained |
| 166 | Hill County, Texas | 57% | 1% | Well drained |
| 167 | Cherokee County, Texas | 54% | 6% | Well drained |
| 168 | Shelby County, Texas | 54% | 14% | Well drained |
| 169 | Robertson County, Texas | 54% | 1% | Well drained |
| 170 | Camp, Franklin, Morris, and Titus Counties, Texas | 53% | 23% | Well drained |
| 171 | Grayson County, Texas | 53% | 0% | Well drained |
| 172 | Milam County, Texas | 53% | 0% | Well drained |
| 173 | Harrison County, Texas | 52% | 11% | Well drained |
| 174 | Dallas County, Texas | 52% | 0% | Well drained |
| 175 | Bastrop County, Texas | 51% | 0% | Well drained |
| 176 | Refugio County, Texas | 50% | 21% | Well drained |
| 177 | Van Zandt County, Texas | 50% | 17% | Well drained |
| 178 | Ellis County, Texas | 49% | 0% | Well drained |
| 179 | DeWitt County, Texas | 48% | 16% | Well drained |
| 180 | Wood County, Texas | 48% | 17% | Well drained |
| 181 | Jim Wells County, Texas | 43% | 29% | Well drained |
| 182 | San Patricio and Aransas Counties, Texas | 43% | 24% | Well drained |
| 183 | Goliad County, Texas | 41% | 9% | Moderately well drained |
| 184 | Washington County, Texas | 38% | 3% | Moderately well drained |
| 185 | Collin County, Texas | 38% | 0% | Moderately well drained |
| 186 | Limestone County, Texas | 38% | 1% | Moderately well drained |
| 187 | Tyler County, Texas | 38% | 30% | Well drained |
| 188 | Lee County, Texas | 37% | 3% | Moderately well drained |
| 189 | Fannin County, Texas | 37% | 10% | Moderately well drained |
| 190 | Brooks County, Texas | 34% | 3% | Moderately well drained |
| 191 | Panola County, Texas | 33% | 26% | Moderately well drained |
| 192 | Falls County, Texas | 33% | 0% | Moderately well drained |
| 193 | Fayette County, Texas | 33% | 3% | Moderately well drained |
| 194 | Burleson County, Texas | 33% | 2% | Moderately well drained |
| 195 | Red River County, Texas | 31% | 30% | Moderately well drained |
| 196 | Hopkins and Rains Counties, Texas | 30% | 16% | Moderately well drained |
| 197 | Cameron County, Texas | 30% | 33% | Moderately well drained |
| 198 | Houston County, Texas | 29% | 14% | Moderately well drained |
| 199 | Jasper and Newton Counties, Texas | 29% | 35% | Well drained |
| 200 | Willacy County, Texas | 28% | 35% | Moderately well drained |
| 201 | Caldwell County, Texas | 28% | 1% | Moderately well drained |
| 202 | Bowie County, Texas | 28% | 34% | Moderately well drained |
| 203 | Guadalupe County, Texas | 25% | 0% | Moderately well drained |
| 204 | Lavaca County, Texas | 25% | 13% | Moderately well drained |
| 205 | Kenedy and Kleberg Counties, Texas | 24% | 29% | Moderately well drained |
| 206 | Austin and Waller Counties, Texas | 22% | 25% | Moderately well drained |
| 207 | Lamar and Delta Counties, Texas | 21% | 10% | Moderately well drained |
| 208 | Angelina County, Texas | 21% | 24% | Moderately well drained |
| 209 | Navarro County, Texas | 19% | 0% | Moderately well drained |
| 210 | Polk and San Jacinto Counties, Texas | 19% | 43% | Moderately well drained |
| 211 | Grimes County, Texas | 18% | 16% | Moderately well drained |
| 212 | Brazos County, Texas | 17% | 13% | Moderately well drained |
| 213 | Kaufman and Rockwall Counties, Texas | 17% | 0% | Moderately well drained |
| 214 | Colorado County, Texas | 14% | 12% | Moderately well drained |
| 215 | Hardin County, Texas | 11% | 67% | Poorly drained |
| 216 | Montgomery County, Texas | 11% | 46% | Moderately well drained |
| 217 | Fort Bend County, Texas | 10% | 42% | Moderately well drained |
| 218 | Hunt County, Texas | 10% | 5% | Moderately well drained |
| 219 | Trinity County, Texas | 9% | 35% | Moderately well drained |
| 220 | Victoria County, Texas | 9% | 15% | Moderately well drained |
| 221 | Brazoria County, Texas | 8% | 39% | Moderately well drained |
| 222 | Wharton County, Texas | 7% | 27% | Moderately well drained |
| 223 | Matagorda County, Texas | 6% | 33% | Moderately well drained |
| 224 | Madison County, Texas | 6% | 17% | Moderately well drained |
| 225 | Walker County, Texas | 5% | 16% | Moderately well drained |
| 226 | Harris County, Texas | 4% | 72% | Somewhat poorly drained |
| 227 | Liberty County, Texas | 4% | 78% | Somewhat poorly drained |
| 228 | Jackson County, Texas | 3% | 7% | Moderately well drained |
| 229 | Jefferson and Orange Counties, Texas | 0% | 92% | Somewhat poorly drained |
| 230 | Chambers County, Texas | 0% | 92% | Somewhat poorly drained |
| 231 | Galveston County, Texas | 0% | 58% | Somewhat poorly drained |
| 232 | Calhoun County, Texas | 0% | 49% | Moderately well drained |