Clay County, Texas

Survey Area TX077 Texas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Clay County, Texas.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Renfrow-Kirkland-Anocon association, nearly level 85K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Bluegrove-Stoneburg association, gently sloping 79K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Kamay silt loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 63K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Stoneburg-Bluegrove association, gently sloping 59K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Bonti fine sandy loam, 1 to 5 percent slopes 59K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Renfrow-Waurika complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 40K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Weswind-Truce complex, 1 to 5 percent slopes 39K Moderately well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Port soils, frequently flooded 31K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Nebgen-Grandfield-Weswind association, sloping 28K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Gowen soils, frequently flooded 18K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Vernon clay, 1 to 5 percent slopes 18K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Water 16K DNot ratedNot rated
Deandale silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 15K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Darnell-Truce complex, 3 to 12 percent slopes 13K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Grandfield fine sandy loam, 1 to 5 percent slopes 13K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Weswood silt loam, occasionally flooded 11K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Treadway clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes 10K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Teller loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 9K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Westfork clay, occasionally flooded 9K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Nebgen-Knoco complex, 3 to 25 percent slopes 8K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 56% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 97% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Drainage is generally favorable for gardening. Adding compost and mulch will improve fertility and water retention. Test your soil's pH before planting — most vegetables prefer 6.0-7.0.

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