Gray County, Texas

Survey Area TX179 Texas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is C (slow infiltration, moderate runoff). The most common soil order is Mollisols — grassland soils with a thick, dark, fertile topsoil rich in organic matter. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Gray County, Texas. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Pullman clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 148K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Mobeetie-Veal-Potter complex, 3 to 20 percent slopes 44K Well drainedASomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Catesby-Laverne loams, 3 to 12 percent slopes 41K Well drainedBNot limitedNot limited
Potter-Berda-Catesby complex, 5 to 20 percent slopes 28K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Springer loamy fine sand, 3 to 8 percent slopes 25K Well drainedANot limitedVery limited
Mobeetie fine sandy loam, cool, 5 to 12 percent slopes 24K Well drainedASomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Mansker clay loam, 3 to 5 percent slopes 24K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Mansker clay loam, 5 to 8 percent slopes 24K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Tivoli fine sand, 5 to 30 percent slopes 21K Excessively drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Likes loamy fine sand, 1 to 8 percent slopes 20K Somewhat excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
Pullman clay loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 20K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Miles loamy fine sand, 0 to 3 percent slopes 16K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Rough broken land 14K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Randall clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes, occasionally ponded 13K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Miles fine sandy loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 12K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Miles fine sandy loam, 3 to 5 percent slopes 11K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Likes complex 11K Excessively drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Lincoln loamy fine sand, dry, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded 11K Somewhat excessively drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Likes-Tascosa complex, 3 to 30 percent slopes 9K Well drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Estacado clay loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 6K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

Most soils are generally favorable for residential construction. Standard foundations are usually viable, though site-specific evaluation is always recommended.

Septic Systems

About 58% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

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