Kaufman and Rockwall Counties, Texas
The dominant drainage class is Moderately well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Kaufman and Rockwall Counties, Texas.
| Soil Map Unit | Acres | Drainage | Hydro Group | Dwellings | Septic |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Houston Black clay, 1 to 3 percent slopes | 78K | Moderately well drained | D | Very limited | Very limited |
| Lufkin-Rader complex | 63K | Moderately well drained | D | Very limited | Very limited |
| Wilson silt loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes | 34K | Moderately well drained | D | Very limited | Very limited |
| Crockett fine sandy loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes | 31K | Moderately well drained | C | Very limited | Very limited |
| Crockett fine sandy loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes, eroded | 31K | Moderately well drained | C | Very limited | Very limited |
| Water | 30K | D | Not rated | Not rated | |
| Trinity clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes, occasionally flooded | 27K | Moderately well drained | D | Very limited | Very limited |
| Trinity clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently flooded | 26K | Moderately well drained | D | Very limited | Very limited |
| Mabank fine sandy loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes | 25K | Moderately well drained | D | Very limited | Very limited |
| Burleson clay, 1 to 3 percent slopes | 23K | Moderately well drained | D | Very limited | Very limited |
| Ferris-Heiden complex, 2 to 5 percent slopes | 18K | Well drained | D | Very limited | Very limited |
| Ferris clay, 5 to 12 percent slopes, eroded | 16K | Well drained | D | Very limited | Very limited |
| Heiden clay, 3 to 5 percent slopes | 15K | Well drained | D | Very limited | Very limited |
| Kaufman clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently flooded | 15K | Moderately well drained | D | Very limited | Very limited |
| Axtell fine sandy loam, 1 to 4 percent slopes | 15K | Moderately well drained | C | Very limited | Very limited |
| Wilson silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes | 15K | Moderately well drained | C/D | Very limited | Very limited |
| Gowen clay loam, frequently flooded | 14K | Well drained | B | Very limited | Very limited |
| Houston Black clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes | 14K | Moderately well drained | D | Very limited | Very limited |
| Mabank fine sandy loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes | 13K | Moderately well drained | D | Very limited | Very limited |
| Axtell fine sandy loam, 5 to 12 percent slopes | 12K | Moderately well drained | C | Very limited | Very limited |
What This Means
Building & Foundations
About 94% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.
Septic Systems
About 94% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.
Gardening & Agriculture
Drainage is generally favorable for gardening. Adding compost and mulch will improve fertility and water retention. Test your soil's pH before planting — most vegetables prefer 6.0-7.0.