Soil survey area

Eastland County, Texas

Survey Area TX133• Texas
The short version

The most common soil here is Chaney, on about 20% of the land: a loamy sand, gritty and loose. Demona and Pedernales come next.

About 59% of the land drains well.

USDA rates 97% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 48% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 6% of the land floods occasionally or more, and bedrock lies within 40 inches under 31% of it.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Eastland County, Texas, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Chaney
20% of the area
Loamy sand topsoil · moderately well drained
Gritty and loose. Water runs straight through it.
Alfisols
Demona
7% of the area
Loamy sand topsoil · moderately well drained
Gritty and loose. Water runs straight through it.
Alfisols
Pedernales
6% of the area
Fine sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Alfisols
Owens
6% of the area
Clay topsoil · well drained
Sticky when wet and rock-hard when dry. Drains slowly.
Inceptisols
Truce
6% of the area
Fine sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Alfisols
Bonti
5% of the area
Very fine sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Alfisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is C (slow infiltration, moderate runoff). The most common soil order is Alfisols — moderately leached forest soils with a clay-enriched subsoil. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Eastland County, Texas. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Chaney loamy sand, 1 to 5 percent slopes 90K Moderately well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Demona loamy sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes 45K Moderately well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Bonti-Exray complex, 1 to 8 percent slopes, extremely stony 29K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Owens clay, 5 to 30 percent slopes, extremely stony 27K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Chaney loamy sand, 1 to 5 percent slopes, eroded 24K Moderately well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Hensley stony loam, 1 to 5 percent slopes 23K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Chaney stony loamy sand, 1 to 8 percent slopes, extremely stony 21K Moderately well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Patilo fine sand, 0 to 3 percent slopes 19K Well drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Nimrod fine sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes 19K Moderately well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Truce fine sandy loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 19K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Thurber clay loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 19K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Lindy loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 17K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Pedernales fine sandy loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 16K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Leeray clay, 1 to 3 percent slopes 16K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Palopinto very stony clay loam, 1 to 8 percent slopes, rubbly 16K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Bonti fine sandy loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 15K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Exray stony soils, hilly 15K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Truce fine sandy loam, 1 to 5 percent slopes, eroded 14K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Pedernales loamy fine sand, 1 to 5 percent slopes 13K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Elandco silty clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 13K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.
Vertisols
High-clay soils that shrink and swell dramatically. Fertile but challenging for foundations and septic systems.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 48% of soils have significant building limitations, while the rest are generally suitable. Check specific sites carefully — conditions vary across the area.

Septic Systems

About 97% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Drainage is generally favorable for gardening. Adding compost and mulch will improve fertility and water retention. Test your soil's pH before planting — most vegetables prefer 6.0-7.0.

Look Up a Specific Address

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