Sterling County, Texas

Survey Area TX431 Texas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Sterling County, Texas.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Ector soils, moist, 1 to 8 percent slopes 137K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Angelo silty clay loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 90K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Angelo silty clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 68K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Ector soils, moist, 3 to 30 percent slopes 67K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Cho and Potter soils, undulating 48K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Broome silty clay loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 36K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Mereta clay loam, dry, 1 to 3 percent slopes 33K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Rioconcho silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 30K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Conger loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 24K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Tarrant-Rock outcrop complex, dry, 8 to 30 percent slopes 20K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Tobosa clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes 11K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Reagan silty clay loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 5K Well drainedCNot limitedVery limited
Cho-Vernon complex, dry, 1 to 8 percent slopes 4K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Mereta clay loam, dry, 0 to 1 percent slopes 4K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Berda soils, undulating 3K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Sagerton clay loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 3K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Reagan silty clay loam, moist, 0 to 1 percent slopes 3K Well drainedCNot limitedVery limited
Rioconcho and Dev soils, 0 to 3 percent slopes, frequently flooded 2K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Colorado loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently flooded 1K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Irion clay, dry, 0 to 1 percent slopes, occasionally ponded 1K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 64% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 93% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Drainage is generally favorable for gardening. Adding compost and mulch will improve fertility and water retention. Test your soil's pH before planting — most vegetables prefer 6.0-7.0.

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