Soil survey area

Tarrant County, Texas

Survey Area TX439• Texas
The short version

The most common soil here is Sanger, on about 9% of the land: a clay, sticky when wet and rock-hard when dry. Aledo and Crosstell come next.

About 66% of the land drains well.

USDA rates 78% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 67% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 9% of the land floods occasionally or more, and bedrock lies within 40 inches under 23% of it.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Tarrant County, Texas, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Sanger
9% of the area
Clay topsoil · well drained
Sticky when wet and rock-hard when dry. Drains slowly.
Vertisols
Aledo
7% of the area
Gravelly clay loam topsoil · well drained
Firm and a little sticky. Holds water and nutrients well.
Mollisols
Crosstell
6% of the area
Fine sandy loam topsoil · moderately well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Alfisols
Gasil
5% of the area
Fine sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Alfisols
Bolar
4% of the area
Clay loam topsoil · well drained
Firm and a little sticky. Holds water and nutrients well.
Mollisols
Frio
4% of the area
Silty clay topsoil · well drained
Smooth and very sticky when wet. Slow to drain.
Mollisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). The most common soil order is Mollisols — grassland soils with a thick, dark, fertile topsoil rich in organic matter. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Tarrant County, Texas. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Sanger clay, 1 to 3 percent slopes 32K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Sanger-Urban land complex, 1 to 5 percent slopes 25K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Water 23K DNot ratedNot rated
Aledo gravelly clay loam, 1 to 8 percent slopes 22K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Bolar-Aledo complex, 3 to 20 percent slopes 21K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Urban land, 0 to 16 percent slopes 18K Well drainedDNot ratedNot rated
Slidell clay, 1 to 3 percent slopes 18K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Crosstell-Urban land complex, 1 to 5 percent slopes 17K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Purves clay, 1 to 3 percent slopes 17K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Crosstell fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 15K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Aledo-Bolar-Urban land complex, 3 to 20 percent slopes 14K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Rader fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 14K Moderately well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Gasil-Urban land complex, 1 to 8 percent slopes 13K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Sanger clay, 3 to 5 percent slopes 13K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Gasil fine sandy loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 11K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Frio silty clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 11K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Houston Black-Urban land complex, 1 to 4 percent slopes 11K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Heiden clay, 1 to 3 percent slopes 11K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Crosstell fine sandy loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 11K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Ponder clay loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 10K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Vertisols
High-clay soils that shrink and swell dramatically. Fertile but challenging for foundations and septic systems.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 67% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 78% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Drainage is generally favorable for gardening. Adding compost and mulch will improve fertility and water retention. Test your soil's pH before planting — most vegetables prefer 6.0-7.0.

Look Up a Specific Address

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