Nueces County, Texas

Survey Area TX355 Texas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is C (slow infiltration, moderate runoff). The most common soil order is Mollisols — grassland soils with a thick, dark, fertile topsoil rich in organic matter. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Nueces County, Texas. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Victoria clay 0 to 1 percent slopes 306K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Water 151K DNot ratedNot rated
Orelia fine sandy loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 33K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Raymondville complex, 0 to 1 percent slopes 32K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Galveston and Mustang fine sands, occasionally flooded 21K Somewhat excessively drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Tidal flats, occasionally ponded 19K Very poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Urban land 15K DNot limitedVery limited
Victoria clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes, low 13K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Banquete clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes 12K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Clareville loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 8K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Mustang fine sand, 0 to 1 percent slopes, occasionally flooded, frequently ponded 6K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Coastal dunes 5K Somewhat excessively drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Aransas clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 5K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Ijam clay loam, rarely flooded 5K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Victoria clay, 1 to 3 percent slopes 4K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Raymondville complex, 1 to 3 percent slopes 4K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Willacy fine sandy loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 4K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Calallen sandy clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 4K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Aransas clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently flooded 4K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Twinpalms occasionally flooded-Yarborough frequently flooded complex, 0 to 3 percent slopes 4K Somewhat poorly drainedCVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Vertisols
High-clay soils that shrink and swell dramatically. Fertile but challenging for foundations and septic systems.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 67% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 75% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Drainage is generally favorable for gardening. Adding compost and mulch will improve fertility and water retention. Test your soil's pH before planting — most vegetables prefer 6.0-7.0.

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