Soil survey area

Collingsworth County, Texas

Survey Area TX087• Texas
The short version

The most common soil here is Miles, on about 17% of the land: a fine sandy loam, gritty and crumbly. Woodward and Springer come next.

About all of the land drains well.

USDA rates 74% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 36% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 4% of the land floods occasionally or more, and bedrock lies within 40 inches under 43% of it.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Collingsworth County, Texas, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Miles
17% of the area
Fine sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Alfisols
Woodward
12% of the area
Loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Inceptisols
Springer
9% of the area
Fine sand topsoil · well drained
Loose sand that holds almost no water.
Alfisols
Quinlan
7% of the area
Loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Inceptisols
Lutie
6% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Mollisols
Lueders
5% of the area
Gravelly clay loam topsoil · well drained
Firm and a little sticky. Holds water and nutrients well.
Mollisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B (moderate infiltration). The most common soil order is Mollisols — grassland soils with a thick, dark, fertile topsoil rich in organic matter. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Collingsworth County, Texas. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Quinlan-Woodward loams 75K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Lueders-Sagerton complex 61K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Miles loamy fine sand, 0 to 3 percent slopes 60K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Miles fine sandy loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 40K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Lutie-Quinlan-Cottonwood complex 39K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Woodward-Yahola-Breaks complex 33K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Springer loamy fine sand, 3 to 8 percent slopes 24K Well drainedANot limitedVery limited
Carey loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 18K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Lincoln loamy fine sand, dry, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded 17K Somewhat excessively drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Wichita-Lutie loams, 0 to 2 percent slopes 17K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Springer-Heatly-Blown-Out land complex 16K Well drainedANot limitedVery limited
Veal-Woodward complex 12K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Heatly-Nobscot complex, 0 to 5 percent slopes 11K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Springer fine sandy loam, 5 to 8 percent slopes 11K Well drainedANot limitedVery limited
Woodward loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes, warm 10K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Woodward loam, 3 to 5 percent slopes, warm 10K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Tivoli fine sand, 5 to 30 percent slopes 10K Excessively drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Woodward-Quinlan complex, 3 to 5 percent slopes 9K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Dodson loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 9K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Grandfield-Altus complex, 0 to 1 percent slopes 9K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 36% of soils have significant building limitations, while the rest are generally suitable. Check specific sites carefully — conditions vary across the area.

Septic Systems

About 74% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Drainage is generally favorable for gardening. Adding compost and mulch will improve fertility and water retention. Test your soil's pH before planting — most vegetables prefer 6.0-7.0.

Look Up a Specific Address

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