Cameron County, Texas

Survey Area TX061 Texas

The dominant drainage class is Moderately well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). The most common soil order is Mollisols — grassland soils with a thick, dark, fertile topsoil rich in organic matter. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Cameron County, Texas. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Water 139K DNot ratedNot rated
Laredo silty clay loam 0 to 1 percent slopes, rarely flooded 62K Well drainedBVery limitedSomewhat limited
Raymondville clay loam 51K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Harlingen clay 49K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Sejita silty clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes, occasionally ponded 46K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Lomalta clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes, occasionally ponded 41K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Barrada clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes, very frequently flooded, occasionally ponded 32K Very poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Olmito silty clay 28K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Willacy fine sandy loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 28K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Benito clay, ponded 23K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Willamar fine sandy loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 22K Somewhat poorly drainedDSomewhat limitedVery limited
Hidalgo sandy clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 22K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Racombes sandy clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 20K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Mercedes clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes 18K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Point Isabel clay loam, 1 to 5 percent slopes, rarely flooded 13K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Laredo silty clay loam, saline 13K Moderately well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Twinpalms occasionally flooded-Yarborough frequently flooded complex, 0 to 3 percent slopes 11K Somewhat poorly drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Chargo silty clay 11K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Lyford sandy clay loam 10K Moderately well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Mustang fine sand, saline, frequently flooded 10K Poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Vertisols
High-clay soils that shrink and swell dramatically. Fertile but challenging for foundations and septic systems.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 62% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 56% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Drainage is generally favorable for gardening. Adding compost and mulch will improve fertility and water retention. Test your soil's pH before planting — most vegetables prefer 6.0-7.0.

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