Soil survey area

Robertson County, Texas

Survey Area TX395• Texas
The short version

The most common soil here is Edge, on about 10% of the land: a fine sandy loam, gritty and crumbly. Silstid and Padina come next.

About 58% of the land drains well; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 16% of it.

USDA rates 71% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 39% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 10% of the land floods occasionally or more, and bedrock lies within 40 inches under 5% of it.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Robertson County, Texas, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Edge
10% of the area
Fine sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Alfisols
Silstid
10% of the area
Fine sand topsoil · well drained
Loose sand that holds almost no water.
Alfisols
Padina
7% of the area
Fine sand topsoil · well drained
Loose sand that holds almost no water.
Alfisols
Ships
5% of the area
Clay topsoil · moderately well drained
Sticky when wet and rock-hard when dry. Drains slowly.
Vertisols
Tabor
5% of the area
Fine sandy loam topsoil · moderately well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Alfisols
Hearne
4% of the area
Fine sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Ultisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is C (slow infiltration, moderate runoff). The most common soil order is Alfisols — moderately leached forest soils with a clay-enriched subsoil. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Robertson County, Texas. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Silstid loamy fine sand, 1 to 5 percent slopes 48K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Padina loamy fine sand, 1 to 5 percent slopes 34K Well drainedANot limitedSomewhat limited
Tabor fine sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 31K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Robco-Tanglewood complex, 1 to 5 percent slopes 30K Moderately well drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Ships clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes, rarely flooded 27K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Edge fine sandy loam, 1 to 5 percent slopes 23K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Gasil loamy fine sand, 1 to 5 percent slopes 22K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Rader fine sandy loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 21K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Edge fine sandy loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes, moderately eroded 20K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Uhland loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently flooded 19K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Eufaula loamy fine sand, 1 to 5 percent slopes 19K Somewhat excessively drainedANot limitedSomewhat limited
Chazos loamy fine sand, 1 to 5 percent slopes 17K Moderately well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Hearne fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 16K Well drainedDSomewhat limitedVery limited
Edge fine sandy loam, 5 to 8 percent slopes, eroded 14K Well drainedDSomewhat limitedVery limited
Rosanky fine sandy loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 14K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Sandow loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded 12K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Crockett loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 10K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Silstid loamy fine sand, 3 to 8 percent slopes 9K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Weswood silty clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes, rarely flooded 8K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Silawa loamy fine sand, 2 to 5 percent slopes 8K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Vertisols
High-clay soils that shrink and swell dramatically. Fertile but challenging for foundations and septic systems.
Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 39% of soils have significant building limitations, while the rest are generally suitable. Check specific sites carefully — conditions vary across the area.

Septic Systems

About 71% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Drainage is generally favorable for gardening. Adding compost and mulch will improve fertility and water retention. Test your soil's pH before planting — most vegetables prefer 6.0-7.0.

Look Up a Specific Address

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