Deaf Smith County, Texas

Survey Area TX117 Texas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is C (slow infiltration, moderate runoff). This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Deaf Smith County, Texas.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Pullman clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 424K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Pep clay loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 139K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Olton clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 62K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Estacado clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 54K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Pullman clay loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 50K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Pantex silty clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 36K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Pep clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 30K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Plemons loam, 3 to 5 percent slopes 18K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Lofton clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes, occasionally ponded 13K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Quay loam, 1 to 5 percent slopes 13K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Pep clay loam, 3 to 5 percent slopes 12K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Bippus clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 12K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Olton clay loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 11K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Glenrio-Quay association, 5 to 15 percent slopes 9K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Berda-Potter complex, 3 to 12 percent slopes 9K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Kimberson gravelly loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 9K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Potter-Mobeetie association, 8 to 45 percent slopes 7K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Randall clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently ponded 6K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
McLean clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes, occasionally ponded 6K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Lazbuddie clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes, occasionally ponded 6K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited

What This Means

Building & Foundations

Most soils are generally favorable for residential construction. Standard foundations are usually viable, though site-specific evaluation is always recommended.

Septic Systems

About 72% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Drainage is generally favorable for gardening. Adding compost and mulch will improve fertility and water retention. Test your soil's pH before planting — most vegetables prefer 6.0-7.0.

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