Austin and Waller Counties, Texas

Survey Area TX600 Texas

The dominant drainage class is Moderately well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Austin and Waller Counties, Texas.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Katy fine sandy loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 60K Moderately well drainedCNot limitedVery limited
Brazoria clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes, rarely flooded 39K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Wockley fine sandy loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 37K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Tremona loamy fine sand, 1 to 5 percent slopes 28K Somewhat poorly drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Hockley loamy fine sand, 1 to 3 percent slopes 27K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Kenney loamy fine sand, 2 to 8 percent slopes 27K Well drainedANot limitedVery limited
Cyfair-Katy complex, 0 to 1 percent slopes 24K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Catilla loamy fine sand, 0 to 8 percent slopes 22K Moderately well drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Monaville loamy fine sand, 1 to 3 percent slopes 21K Moderately well drainedCNot limitedVery limited
Tabor fine sandy loam, 1 to 5 percent slopes 21K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Verland clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 19K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Trinity clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently flooded 17K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Lake Charles clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes 17K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Frelsburg clay, 3 to 5 percent slopes 16K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Churnabog clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently flooded, occasionally ponded 14K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Crockett fine sandy loam, 1 to 5 percent slopes 12K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Wockley fine sandy loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 12K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Styx loamy fine sand, 1 to 5 percent slopes 11K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Straber loamy fine sand, 1 to 5 percent slopes 11K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Chazos loamy fine sand, 1 to 5 percent slopes 10K Moderately well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 53% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 97% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Drainage is generally favorable for gardening. Adding compost and mulch will improve fertility and water retention. Test your soil's pH before planting — most vegetables prefer 6.0-7.0.

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