Pecos County, Texas

Survey Area TX371 Texas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). The most common soil order is Aridisols — dry-climate soils with limited organic matter and often calcium carbonate accumulation. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Pecos County, Texas. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Ector-Rock outcrop complex, 10 to 60 percent slopes 546K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Reagan-Hodgins association, nearly level 452K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Reakor association, nearly level 346K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Lozier association, hilly 276K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Sanderson-Upton complex, 1 to 8 percent slopes 239K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Ector-Rock outcrop association, 1 to 15 percent slopes 205K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Upton association, gently sloping 159K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Dalby clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes 135K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Ector-Upton association, 0 to 5 percent slopes 126K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Delnorte association, gently undulating 82K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Lozier-Rock outcrop association, steep 73K DVery limitedVery limited
Iraan silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 69K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Reakor silty clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 45K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Orla association, nearly level 36K Well drainedBVery limitedNot limited
Monahans-Pajarito association, nearly level 35K Well drainedBVery limitedSomewhat limited
Pecos-Patrole-Arno association 31K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Reeves-Hoban association, nearly level 28K Well drainedBVery limitedSomewhat limited
Balmorhea association 28K Somewhat poorly drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Hoban silty clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 24K Well drainedBVery limitedNot limited
Reagan silty clay loam, saline 23K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Aridisols
Dry-climate soils with low organic matter. Often have caliche layers that make excavation difficult. Low shrink-swell is good for foundations.
Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Vertisols
High-clay soils that shrink and swell dramatically. Fertile but challenging for foundations and septic systems.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 62% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 71% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

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