Soil survey area

Angelina County, Texas

Survey Area TX005• Texas
The short version

The most common soil here is Fuller, on about 8% of the land: a fine sandy loam, gritty and crumbly. Alazan and Rosenwall come next.

About 21% of the land drains well, and 23% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 33% of it.

USDA rates 88% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 65% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 16% of the land floods occasionally or more, and bedrock lies within 40 inches under 10% of it.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Angelina County, Texas, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Fuller
8% of the area
Fine sandy loam topsoil · somewhat poorly drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Alfisols
Alazan
8% of the area
Loam topsoil · moderately well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Alfisols
Rosenwall
7% of the area
Fine sandy loam topsoil · moderately well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Ultisols
Keltys
6% of the area
Fine sandy loam topsoil · moderately well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Alfisols
Koury
6% of the area
Loam topsoil · moderately well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Inceptisols
Moswell
5% of the area
Loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Alfisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Moderately well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). The most common soil order is Alfisols — moderately leached forest soils with a clay-enriched subsoil. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Angelina County, Texas. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Fuller fine sandy loam, 1 to 4 percent slopes 46K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Alazan very fine sandy loam, 0 to 4 percent slopes 42K Moderately well drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Keltys fine sandy loam, 1 to 5 percent slopes 40K Moderately well drainedCNot limitedVery limited
Water 39K DNot ratedNot rated
Moswell loam, 1 to 5 percent slopes 24K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Ozias silty clay, frequently flooded 24K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Rosenwall fine sandy loam, 5 to 15 percent slopes 24K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Diboll very fine sandy loam, 1 to 4 percent slopes 20K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Koury loam, frequently flooded 20K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Kurth fine sandy loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 18K Moderately well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Bernaldo fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 18K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Rosenwall fine sandy loam, 1 to 5 percent slopes 17K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Koury loam, occasionally flooded 15K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Woodtell very fine sandy loam, 1 to 5 percent slopes 13K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Herty very fine sandy loam, 1 to 5 percent slopes 12K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Pophers silty clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently flooded 12K Somewhat poorly drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Woodtell very fine sandy loam, 5 to 15 percent slopes 11K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Moten-Multey complex, gently undulating 10K Moderately well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Sacul fine sandy loam, 1 to 5 percent slopes 10K Moderately well drainedDSomewhat limitedVery limited
Mollville-Besner complex, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently ponded 9K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 65% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 88% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Drainage is generally favorable for gardening. Adding compost and mulch will improve fertility and water retention. Test your soil's pH before planting — most vegetables prefer 6.0-7.0.

Look Up a Specific Address

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