Soil survey area

Navarro County, Texas

Survey Area TX349• Texas
The short version

The most common soil here is Crockett, on about 20% of the land: a fine sandy loam, gritty and crumbly. Wilson and Trinity come next.

About 18% of the land drains well; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 5% of it.

USDA rates 90% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 89% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 18% of the land floods occasionally or more.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Navarro County, Texas, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Crockett
20% of the area
Fine sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Alfisols
Wilson
11% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · moderately well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Alfisols
Trinity
10% of the area
Clay topsoil · moderately well drained
Sticky when wet and rock-hard when dry. Drains slowly.
Vertisols
Houston Black
8% of the area
Clay topsoil · moderately well drained
Sticky when wet and rock-hard when dry. Drains slowly.
Vertisols
Heiden
8% of the area
Clay topsoil · well drained
Sticky when wet and rock-hard when dry. Drains slowly.
Vertisols
Burleson
6% of the area
Clay topsoil · moderately well drained
Sticky when wet and rock-hard when dry. Drains slowly.
Vertisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Moderately well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). The most common soil order is Alfisols — moderately leached forest soils with a clay-enriched subsoil. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Navarro County, Texas. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Crockett fine sandy loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 73K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Houston Black clay, 1 to 3 percent slopes 51K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Water 49K DNot ratedNot rated
Trinity clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently flooded 44K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Wilson clay loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 37K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Crockett fine sandy loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 36K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Trinity clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 33K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Wilson clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 27K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Mabank very fine sandy loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 26K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Burleson clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes 23K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Crockett soils, 2 to 5 percent slopes, eroded 22K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Kaufman clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 17K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Axtell fine sandy loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 17K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Burleson clay, 1 to 3 percent slopes 15K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Heiden clay, 3 to 5 percent slopes 14K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Heiden clay, 3 to 5 percent slopes, eroded 14K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Crockett fine sandy loam, 3 to 5 percent slopes 12K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Mabank very fine sandy loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 11K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Lamar clay loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 10K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Ferris and Heiden clays, 5 to 15 percent slopes, eroded 10K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Vertisols
High-clay soils that shrink and swell dramatically. Fertile but challenging for foundations and septic systems.
Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 89% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 90% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Drainage is generally favorable for gardening. Adding compost and mulch will improve fertility and water retention. Test your soil's pH before planting — most vegetables prefer 6.0-7.0.

Look Up a Specific Address

📍