Soil survey area

Coke County, Texas

Survey Area TX081• Texas
The short version

The most common soil here is Cho, on about 16% of the land: a loam, a balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. Tarrant and Sagerton come next.

About 91% of the land drains well.

USDA rates 80% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 51% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 4% of the land floods occasionally or more, and bedrock lies within 40 inches under 36% of it.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Coke County, Texas, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Cho
16% of the area
Loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Mollisols
Tarrant
14% of the area
Very cobbly silty clay topsoil · well drained
Smooth and very sticky when wet. Slow to drain.
Mollisols
Sagerton
9% of the area
Clay loam topsoil · well drained
Firm and a little sticky. Holds water and nutrients well.
Mollisols
Nuvalde
8% of the area
Clay loam topsoil · well drained
Firm and a little sticky. Holds water and nutrients well.
Mollisols
Miles
6% of the area
Fine sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Alfisols
Berda
6% of the area
Loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Inceptisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). The most common soil order is Alfisols — moderately leached forest soils with a clay-enriched subsoil. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Coke County, Texas. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Cho soils, undulating 95K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Tarrant association, dry, 8 to 30 percent slopes 68K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Sagerton clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 38K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Oplin-Rock outcrop complex, very steep 34K DVery limitedVery limited
Tarrant soils, dry, 1 to 8 percent slopes 33K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Nuvalde silty clay loam, dry, 1 to 3 percent slopes 31K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Berda loam, moist, 3 to 5 percent slopes 29K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Sagerton clay loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 28K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Miles fine sandy loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 28K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Berda-Vernon-Potter association, undulating 27K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Water 19K DNot ratedNot rated
Mereta clay loam, dry, 1 to 3 percent slopes 15K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Nuvalde silty clay loam, dry, 0 to 1 percent slopes 14K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Cobb fine sandy loam, dry, 1 to 3 percent slopes 13K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Colorado loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently flooded 12K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Miles fine sandy loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 12K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Oben and Cobb soils, 1 to 3 percent slopes 9K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Bronte fine sandy loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 9K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Mereta clay loam, dry, 0 to 1 percent slopes 8K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Likes fine sand, hummocky 8K Excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Vertisols
High-clay soils that shrink and swell dramatically. Fertile but challenging for foundations and septic systems.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 51% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 80% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Drainage is generally favorable for gardening. Adding compost and mulch will improve fertility and water retention. Test your soil's pH before planting — most vegetables prefer 6.0-7.0.

Look Up a Specific Address

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