Rankings · Arkansas

Best Soil for Gardening in Arkansas

How we ranked

In Arkansas, the most good growing ground is in Ashley County, Arkansas, where 52% of the land rates Class I–II. Fulton County, Arkansas is at the other end with 0%.

USDA grades every mapped soil into a land capability class from I to VIII, for growing crops without irrigation. Class I and II soils have few or moderate limitations: deep, workable, enough water. Classes III and IV can be farmed with care. Classes V through VIII are steep, stony, wet, shallow, or too dry, and are usually left to grass, range or woods.

We rank by the share of land in Class I–II. One thing to know: the grade includes rainfall. In dry states much of the land rates Class VI or VII simply because crops need watering there, so a watered garden on that ground can still do well. Look up your address for the pH, texture and water-holding that matter for a backyard bed.

Class I–II · good ground for growingIII–IV · workable with careV–VIII · best left to grass, range or woodsnot rated
#Survey areaLand by capability classClass I–IIDrains wellMain soil order
1Ashley County, Arkansas52%28%Alfisols
2Craighead County, Arkansas42%25%Alfisols
3Jefferson and Lincoln Counties, Arkansas37%43%Ultisols
4Lonoke and Prairie Counties, Arkansas37%30%Alfisols
5Clark County, Arkansas37%61%Ultisols
6Jackson County, Arkansas35%28%Alfisols
7Arkansas County, Arkansas35%17%Alfisols
8Lee County, Arkansas34%22%Alfisols
9Drew County, Arkansas34%43%Alfisols
10Woodruff County, Arkansas31%29%Alfisols
11Phillips County, Arkansas30%18%Alfisols
12St. Francis County, Arkansas28%17%Alfisols
13Monroe County, Arkansas28%18%Alfisols
14Greene County, Arkansas27%40%Alfisols
15Poinsett County, Arkansas27%10%Alfisols
16Clay County, Arkansas26%29%Alfisols
17Cross County, Arkansas26%13%Alfisols
18Faulkner County, Arkansas26%78%Ultisols
19Hot Spring County, Arkansas25%79%Ultisols
20Lafayette, Little River, and Miller Counties, Arkansas24%48%Ultisols
21Sevier County, Arkansas24%66%Ultisols
22White County, Arkansas23%66%Ultisols
23Bradley County, Arkansas23%31%Ultisols
24Pulaski County, Arkansas22%67%Ultisols
25Chicot County, Arkansas21%6%Vertisols
26Crittenden County, Arkansas21%10%Vertisols
27Conway County, Arkansas20%85%Ultisols
28Columbia County, Arkansas20%67%Ultisols
29Yell County, Arkansas19%86%Ultisols
30Desha County, Arkansas19%7%Vertisols
31Hempstead County, Arkansas17%69%Ultisols
32Cleveland County, Arkansas17%44%Ultisols
33Mississippi County, Arkansas17%12%Vertisols
34Lawrence County, Arkansas16%49%Alfisols
35Sebastian County, Arkansas16%81%Ultisols
36Crawford County, Arkansas15%93%Ultisols
37Logan County, Arkansas15%91%Ultisols
38Randolph County, Arkansas14%81%Alfisols
39Grant County, Arkansas13%48%Ultisols
40Pope County, Arkansas13%92%Ultisols
41Franklin County, Arkansas12%88%Ultisols
42Independence County, Arkansas12%88%Ultisols
43Howard County, Arkansas11%89%Ultisols
44Calhoun and Dallas Counties, Arkansas11%39%Ultisols
45Washington County, Arkansas11%91%Ultisols
46Pike County, Arkansas10%86%Ultisols
47Johnson County, Arkansas10%94%Ultisols
48Perry County, Arkansas10%90%Ultisols
49Ouachita County, Arkansas9%58%Ultisols
50Scott County, Arkansas8%96%Ultisols
51Saline County, Arkansas8%88%Ultisols
52Benton County, Arkansas7%69%Ultisols
53Nevada County, Arkansas4%56%Ultisols
54Cleburne County, Arkansas4%93%Ultisols
55Polk County, Arkansas4%97%Ultisols
56Searcy County, Arkansas3%96%Ultisols
57Montgomery County, Arkansas3%93%Ultisols
58Madison County, Arkansas3%99%Ultisols
59Van Buren County, Arkansas2%98%Ultisols
60Carroll County, Arkansas2%98%Ultisols
61Garland County, Arkansas2%88%Ultisols
62Newton County, Arkansas2%99%Ultisols
63Stone County, Arkansas1%99%Ultisols
64Union County, Arkansas1%64%Ultisols
65Baxter County, Arkansas1%94%Ultisols
66Izard County, Arkansas1%96%Ultisols
67Marion County, Arkansas1%92%Ultisols
68Boone County, Arkansas0%98%Ultisols
69Sharp County, Arkansas0%98%Alfisols
70Fulton County, Arkansas0%99%Ultisols