Van Buren County, Arkansas

Survey Area AR141 Arkansas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). The most common soil order is Ultisols — strongly weathered soils with clay-enriched subsoils, common in warm humid climates. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Van Buren County, Arkansas. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Steprock-Mountainburg-Rock outcrop complex, 40 to 60 percent slopes 56K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Steprock-Linker complex, 3 to 8 percent slopes 50K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Enders-Steprock complex, 8 to 20 percent slopes 46K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Steprock-Mountainburg complex, 3 to 8 percent slopes 43K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Enders-Nella-Steprock complex, 8 to 20 percent slopes 41K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Enders-Steprock complex, 20 to 40 percent slopes 35K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Steprock-Mountainburg complex, 8 to 20 percent slopes 30K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Enders-Nella-Steprock complex, 20 to 40 percent slopes 30K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Kenn-Ceda complex, 0 to 3 percent slopes, frequently flooded 20K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Enders gravelly fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 14K Well drainedDSomewhat limitedVery limited
Steprock-Nella-Mountainburg complex, 20 to 40 percent slopes 13K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Linker gravelly fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 13K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Enders gravelly fine sandy loam, 8 to 12 percent slopes 9K Well drainedDSomewhat limitedVery limited
Linker-Mountainburg gravelly fine sandy loams, 3 to 8 percent slopes 9K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Water 8K DNot ratedNot rated
Nella-Steprock complex, 20 to 40 percent slopes 8K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Nauvoo fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 6K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Spadra loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 5K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Linker-Mountainburg complex, 8 to 20 percent slopes 5K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Cane loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 4K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 63% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 96% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

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