Stone County, Arkansas
The most common soil here is Noark, on about 13% of the land: a very gravelly silt loam, smooth, like flour. Linker and Clarksville come next.
About 94% of the land drains well; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 9% of it.
USDA rates 90% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 83% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.
Worth knowing: 4% of the land floods occasionally or more, and bedrock lies within 40 inches under 49% of it.
Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.
The soils you're most likely standing on
The biggest named soils in Stone County, Arkansas, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.
Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.
The biggest mapped areas
The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is C (slow infiltration, moderate runoff). The most common soil order is Ultisols — strongly weathered soils with clay-enriched subsoils, common in warm humid climates. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Stone County, Arkansas. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.
| Soil Map Unit | Acres | Drainage | Hydro Group | Dwellings | Septic |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clarksville very gravelly silt loam, 20 to 50 percent slopes | 39K | Somewhat excessively drained | B | Very limited | Very limited |
| Nella-Steprock-Mountainburg complex, 20 to 40 percent slopes | 30K | Well drained | B | Very limited | Very limited |
| Noark very gravelly silt loam, 20 to 40 percent slopes | 26K | Well drained | C | Very limited | Very limited |
| Steprock-Nella-Mountainburg complex, 40 to 60 percent slopes | 23K | Well drained | C | Very limited | Very limited |
| Noark very gravelly silt loam, 8 to 20 percent slopes | 21K | Well drained | C | Very limited | Very limited |
| Linker gravelly fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes | 19K | Well drained | C | Very limited | Very limited |
| Linker-Mountainburg complex, 8 to 20 percent slopes, very rocky, extremely stony | 18K | Well drained | D | Very limited | Very limited |
| Nella-Enders complex, 8 to 20 percent slopes | 16K | Well drained | D | Somewhat limited | Very limited |
| Moko-Estate complex, 40 to 60 percent slopes | 15K | Well drained | D | Very limited | Very limited |
| Linker Mountainburg complex, 3 to 8 percent slopes | 12K | Well drained | C | Very limited | Very limited |
| Nella-Steprock complex, 8 to 20 percent slopes | 11K | Well drained | B | Somewhat limited | Somewhat limited |
| Noark-Nixa complex, 8 to 20 percent slopes | 11K | Well drained | B | Somewhat limited | Somewhat limited |
| Nella-Enders complex, 20 to 40 percent slopes | 11K | Well drained | D | Very limited | Very limited |
| Newnata-Eden-Moko association, steep | 11K | Well drained | C | Very limited | Very limited |
| Enders very stony sandy loam, 20 to 40 percent slopes | 10K | Well drained | D | Very limited | Very limited |
| Estate-Portia-Moko association, 8 to 20 percent slopes, stony | 9K | Well drained | C | Somewhat limited | Very limited |
| Eden-Moko association, very steep | 9K | Well drained | C | Very limited | Very limited |
| Linker fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes | 9K | Well drained | C | Very limited | Very limited |
| Enders very stony loam, 8 to 20 percent slopes | 6K | Well drained | D | Very limited | Very limited |
| Linker gravelly fine sandy loam, 8 to 12 percent slopes | 6K | Well drained | C | Very limited | Very limited |
Soil Orders in This Area
The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.
What This Means
Building & Foundations
About 83% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.
Septic Systems
About 90% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.
Gardening & Agriculture
Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.