Cleburne County, Arkansas

Survey Area AR023 Arkansas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is C (slow infiltration, moderate runoff). The most common soil order is Ultisols — strongly weathered soils with clay-enriched subsoils, common in warm humid climates. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Cleburne County, Arkansas. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Steprock-Mountainburg complex, 8 to 20 percent slopes 54K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Steprock-Mountainburg complex, 3 to 8 percent slopes 42K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Steprock-Linker complex, 3 to 8 percent slopes 37K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Enders-Steprock complex, 8 to 20 percent slopes 34K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Steprock-Mountainburg-Rock outcrop complex, 40 to 60 percent slopes 33K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Steprock-Nella-Mountainburg complex, 20 to 40 percent slopes 25K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Water 23K DNot ratedNot rated
Linker-Mountainburg gravelly fine sandy loams, 3 to 8 percent slopes 15K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Linker gravelly fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 15K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Enders-Nella-Steprock complex, 8 to 20 percent slopes 14K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Enders-Steprock complex, 20 to 40 percent slopes 13K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Linker fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 10K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Enders gravelly fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 8K Well drainedDSomewhat limitedVery limited
Kenn-Ceda complex, 0 to 3 percent slopes, frequently flooded 7K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Enders-Nella-Steprock complex, 20 to 40 percent slopes 5K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Sidon fine sandy loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 4K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Sidon fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 4K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Leadvale silt loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 4K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Nella-Steprock complex, 8 to 20 percent slopes 4K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Nauvoo fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 3K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 51% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 91% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

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