Soil survey area

Perry County, Arkansas

Survey Area AR105• Arkansas
The short version

The most common soil here is Carnasaw, on about 35% of the land: a loam, a balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. Pirum and Clebit come next.

About 81% of the land drains well, and 8% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 14% of it.

USDA rates 91% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 91% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 10% of the land floods occasionally or more, and bedrock lies within 40 inches under 66% of it.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Perry County, Arkansas, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Carnasaw
35% of the area
Loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Ultisols
Pirum
17% of the area
Sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Ultisols
Clebit
11% of the area
Very gravelly very fine sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Inceptisols
Leadvale
4% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · moderately well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Ultisols
Guthrie
4% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · poorly drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Ultisols
Enders
3% of the area
Gravelly fine sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Ultisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is C (slow infiltration, moderate runoff). The most common soil order is Ultisols — strongly weathered soils with clay-enriched subsoils, common in warm humid climates. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Perry County, Arkansas. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Carnasaw-Pirum-Clebit association, steep 105K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Carnasaw-Pirum-Clebit association, rolling 93K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Carnasaw-Pirum association, undulating 26K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Guthrie silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 13K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Sherwood fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 11K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Leadvale silt loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 11K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Clebit-Carnasaw-Pirum association, very steep 9K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Barling silt loam, occasionally flooded 8K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Ceda gravelly loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes, frequently flooded 8K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Spadra fine sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, rarely flooded 8K Well drainedBVery limitedSomewhat limited
Water 7K DNot ratedNot rated
Carnasaw gravelly silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 7K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Leadvale silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 6K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Perry clay, occasionally flooded 6K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Enders stony fine sandy loam, 12 to 20 percent slopes 4K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Enders stony fine sandy loam, 20 to 45 percent slopes 4K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Taft silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 4K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Moreland silty clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes 3K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Wrightsville silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 3K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Muskogee silt loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 3K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.
Vertisols
High-clay soils that shrink and swell dramatically. Fertile but challenging for foundations and septic systems.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 91% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 91% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

Look Up a Specific Address

📍