Calhoun and Dallas Counties, Arkansas

Survey Area AR620 Arkansas

The dominant drainage class is Poorly drained and the dominant hydrologic group is C/D (varies with drainage). This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Calhoun and Dallas Counties, Arkansas.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Guyton silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently flooded 197K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Amy silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 117K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Smithton fine sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 90K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Pheba silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 52K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Savannah fine sandy loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 49K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Pikeville fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 26K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Smithton-Pheba association 23K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Savannah fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 23K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Sacul-Smithdale association, gently rolling 21K Moderately well drainedDSomewhat limitedVery limited
Smithdale fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 21K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Sacul-Sawyer association, gently rolling 21K Moderately well drainedDSomewhat limitedVery limited
Pheba-Savannah association, gently rolling 20K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Sacul fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 19K Moderately well drainedDSomewhat limitedVery limited
Pikeville fine sandy loam, 8 to 12 percent slopes 18K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Ruston fine sandy loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 16K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Smithdale-Sacul association, rolling 16K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Ouachita silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently flooded 16K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Sacul association, rolling 11K Moderately well drainedDSomewhat limitedVery limited
Pikeville association, rolling 11K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Water 11K DNot ratedNot rated

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 75% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 96% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Poorly drained soils can't absorb septic effluent effectively. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Many soils hold water for extended periods. Raised beds are highly recommended to improve drainage for vegetables. Well-adapted native plants and water-loving species will do best in natural conditions.

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