Jackson County, Arkansas

Survey Area AR067 Arkansas

The dominant drainage class is Poorly drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). The most common soil order is Alfisols — moderately leached forest soils with a clay-enriched subsoil. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Jackson County, Arkansas. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Foley-Calhoun complex, 0 to 1 percent slopes 55K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Crowley silt loam 42K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Amagon and Forestdale silt loams 36K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Jackport silty clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 36K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Dundee silt loam, undulating 31K Somewhat poorly drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Bosket fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 29K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Foley-Calhoun-McCrory complex 29K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Dundee silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 28K Somewhat poorly drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Beulah fine sandy loam, 0 to 8 percent slopes 12K Somewhat excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
Leadvale silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 12K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Forestdale silty clay loam 11K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Egam silt loam 11K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Bosket fine sandy loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 10K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Patterson fine sandy loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 7K Somewhat poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Dexter silt loam, undulating 7K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Sharkey silty clay loam 7K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Mountainburg stony fine sandy loam, 1 to 12 percent slopes, rocky 6K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Leadvale stony silt loam, 3 to 12 percent slopes (linker stony fine sandy loam) 6K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Linker-Hector complex, 12 to 40 percent slopes 5K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Water 5K Not ratedNot rated

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Vertisols
High-clay soils that shrink and swell dramatically. Fertile but challenging for foundations and septic systems.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 75% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 98% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Poorly drained soils can't absorb septic effluent effectively. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Many soils hold water for extended periods. Raised beds are highly recommended to improve drainage for vegetables. Well-adapted native plants and water-loving species will do best in natural conditions.

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