Arkansas County, Arkansas

Survey Area AR001 Arkansas

The dominant drainage class is Poorly drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). The most common soil order is Alfisols — moderately leached forest soils with a clay-enriched subsoil. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Arkansas County, Arkansas. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Dewitt silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 127K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Stuttgart silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 99K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Stuttgart silt loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 48K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Tichnor silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently flooded 39K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Perry clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently flooded 37K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Kobel silty clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently flooded 35K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Water 33K DNot ratedNot rated
Immanuel silt loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 32K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Immanuel silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 21K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Ethel silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 21K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Perry clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes 15K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Hebert silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 13K Somewhat poorly drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Keo loam, 1 to 6 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 12K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Portland clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently flooded 10K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Yorktown silty clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently flooded, frequently ponded 10K Very poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Tichnor silt loam, ponded, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently flooded 9K Very poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Lagrue silty clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 9K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Portland clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes 9K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Immanuel silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes 8K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Muskogee silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 8K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.
Vertisols
High-clay soils that shrink and swell dramatically. Fertile but challenging for foundations and septic systems.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 94% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 94% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Poorly drained soils can't absorb septic effluent effectively. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Many soils hold water for extended periods. Raised beds are highly recommended to improve drainage for vegetables. Well-adapted native plants and water-loving species will do best in natural conditions.

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