Maine Soil Drainage Rankings

How well does the soil drain across Maine? We ranked every USDA survey area by the percentage of land classified as "well drained." Areas at the top of the list have soils where water moves through at a healthy rate — favorable for building, septic, and gardening. Areas at the bottom have more waterlogged or slowly-draining soils that may require engineered solutions.

The best-drained survey area is Oxford County Area, Maine at 33% well-drained soils. The most drainage-challenged is York County, Maine at 5%. With 33% poorly-drained soils, properties in York County, Maine should budget for drainage engineering, alternative septic designs, or raised-bed gardening.

#Survey AreaWell DrainedPoorly DrainedDominant Class
1 Oxford County Area, Maine 33% 15% Well drained
2 Aroostook County, Maine, Northeastern Part 32% 31% Well drained
3 Somerset County Area and Parts of Franklin and Oxford Counties, Maine 30% 45% Somewhat poorly drained
4 Aroostook County, Maine, Southern Part 29% 28% Well drained
5 Franklin County Area and Part of Somerset County, Maine 25% 42% Well drained
6 Piscataquis County, Maine, Southern Part 24% 46% Somewhat poorly drained
7 Somerset County, Maine, Southern Part 22% 46% Poorly drained
8 Kennebec County, Maine 22% 26% Moderately well drained
9 Waldo County, Maine 22% 30% Moderately well drained
10 Penobscot County, Maine 21% 39% Poorly drained
11 Androscoggin and Sagadahoc Counties, Maine 21% 22% Somewhat excessively drained
12 Hancock County Area, Maine 18% 37% Somewhat excessively drained
13 Northern Hancock and Western Washington County Area, Maine 15% 61% Somewhat poorly drained
14 Knox and Lincoln Counties, Maine 13% 32% Somewhat excessively drained
15 Washington County Area, Maine 13% 50% Somewhat poorly drained
16 Penobscot County, Maine, Southern Part 12% 59% Poorly drained
17 Cumberland County and Part of Oxford County, Maine 11% 25% Moderately well drained
18 Western Aroostook County Area, Maine 9% 49% Moderately well drained
19 Northern Piscataquis and Northern Somerset County Area, Maine 9% 58% Poorly drained
20 York County, Maine 5% 33% Somewhat excessively drained