Maryland Soil Drainage Rankings

How well does the soil drain across Maryland? We ranked every USDA survey area by the percentage of land classified as "well drained." Areas at the top of the list have soils where water moves through at a healthy rate — favorable for building, septic, and gardening. Areas at the bottom have more waterlogged or slowly-draining soils that may require engineered solutions.

The best-drained survey area is Montgomery County, Maryland at 84% well-drained soils. The most drainage-challenged is Somerset County, Maryland at 7%. With 84% poorly-drained soils, properties in Somerset County, Maryland should budget for drainage engineering, alternative septic designs, or raised-bed gardening.

#Survey AreaWell DrainedPoorly DrainedDominant Class
1 Montgomery County, Maryland 84% 9% Well drained
2 Carroll County, Maryland 81% 9% Well drained
3 Frederick County, Maryland 81% 6% Well drained
4 Washington County, Maryland 75% 5% Well drained
5 City of Baltimore, Maryland 75% 4% Well drained
6 Garrett County, Maryland 74% 10% Well drained
7 Howard County, Maryland 73% 8% Well drained
8 Harford County Area, Maryland 72% 9% Well drained
9 Baltimore County, Maryland 71% 10% Well drained
10 Allegany County, Maryland 66% 1% Well drained
11 Prince George's County, Maryland 59% 15% Well drained
12 Cecil County, Maryland 57% 14% Well drained
13 Anne Arundel County, Maryland 53% 15% Well drained
14 Calvert County, Maryland 50% 11% Well drained
15 Kent County, Maryland 49% 17% Well drained
16 Caroline County, Maryland 44% 30% Well drained
17 Queen Anne's County, Maryland 44% 36% Well drained
18 St. Mary's County, Maryland 42% 21% Well drained
19 Charles County, Maryland 33% 22% Moderately well drained
20 Talbot County, Maryland 30% 47% Well drained
21 Harford County, Aberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland 15% 46% Moderately well drained
22 Dorchester County, Maryland 15% 71% Poorly drained
23 Worcester County, Maryland 12% 55% Poorly drained
24 Wicomico County, Maryland 10% 62% Poorly drained
25 Somerset County, Maryland 7% 84% Poorly drained