Kent County, Maryland

Survey Area MD029 Maryland

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is C (slow infiltration, moderate runoff). The most common soil order is Ultisols — strongly weathered soils with clay-enriched subsoils, common in warm humid climates. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Kent County, Maryland. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Water 61K Not ratedNot rated
Mattapex silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, Mid-Atlantic Coastal Plain 12K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Matapeake silt loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 12K Well drainedCNot limitedVery limited
Mattapex-Matapeake-Butlertown silt loams, 2 to 5 percent slopes 9K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Matapeake silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 8K Well drainedCNot limitedVery limited
Othello silt loams, 0 to 2 percent slopes, Mid-Atlantic Coastal Plain 7K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Mattapex silt loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes, Mid-Atlantic Coastal Plain 6K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Elkton silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 5K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Sassafras sandy loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes, Mid-Atlantic Coastal Plain 5K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Sassafras loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 5K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Zekiah silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded 4K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Mattapex-Matapeake-Butlertown silt loams, 0 to 2 percent slopes 4K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Colts Neck and Sassafras soils, 15 to 40 percent slopes 4K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Mattapex-Butlertown complex, 2 to 5 percent slopes 3K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Woodstown sandy loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes, Mid-Atlantic Coastal Plain 3K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Mattapex-Butlertown complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 3K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Sassafras gravelly loam, 10 to 15 percent slopes, severely eroded 3K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Mattapex fine sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 2K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Fallsington sandy loams, 0 to 2 percent slopes, Mid-Atlantic Coastal Plain 2K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Mattapex-Butlertown complex, 5 to 10 percent slopes 2K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 42% of soils have significant building limitations, while the rest are generally suitable. Check specific sites carefully — conditions vary across the area.

Septic Systems

About 62% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Drainage is generally favorable for gardening. Adding compost and mulch will improve fertility and water retention. Test your soil's pH before planting — most vegetables prefer 6.0-7.0.

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