City of Baltimore, Maryland

Survey Area MD510 Maryland

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). The most common soil order is Ultisols — strongly weathered soils with clay-enriched subsoils, common in warm humid climates. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in City of Baltimore, Maryland. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Urban land, 0 to 15 percent slopes 13K DNot limitedNot limited
Water 7K Not ratedNot rated
Udorthents, smoothed, 0 to 35 percent slopes 3K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Legore-Urban land complex, 0 to 8 percent slopes 3K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Legore-Urban land complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes 2K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Jackland-Urban land complex, 0 to 8 percent slopes 2K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Joppa-Urban land complex, 0 to 8 percent slopes 1K ANot limitedVery limited
Montalto-Urban land complex, 0 to 8 percent slopes 1K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Urban land-Sunnyside-Christiana complex, 0 to 8 percent slopes 1K DNot limitedVery limited
Urban land-Sassafras complex, 0 to 8 percent slopes 1K DNot limitedNot limited
Joppa-Urban land complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes 1K ASomewhat limitedVery limited
Sassafras-Urban land complex, 0 to 8 percent slopes 1K Well drainedANot limitedVery limited
Beltsville-Urban land complex, 0 to 8 percent slopes 984 Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Urban land-Udorthents complex, occasionally flooded 903 DNot limitedNot limited
Mattapex-Urban land complex, 0 to 8 percent slopes 870 Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Keyport-Urban land complex, 0 to 8 percent slopes 854 Moderately well drainedDSomewhat limitedVery limited
Urban land-Sunnyside-Christiana complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes 823 DSomewhat limitedVery limited
Sunnyside-Urban land complex, 0 to 8 percent slopes 802 Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Hatboro-Codorus complex, 0 to 3 percent slopes, frequently flooded 783 Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Urban land-Sunnyside complex, 0 to 8 percent slopes 681 DNot limitedNot limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

Most soils are generally favorable for residential construction. Standard foundations are usually viable, though site-specific evaluation is always recommended.

Septic Systems

About 48% of soils have significant septic limitations, while others are more suitable. A perc test is essential — conditions vary across the area.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

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