Massachusetts Soil Drainage Rankings

How well does the soil drain across Massachusetts? We ranked every USDA survey area by the percentage of land classified as "well drained." Areas at the top of the list have soils where water moves through at a healthy rate — favorable for building, septic, and gardening. Areas at the bottom have more waterlogged or slowly-draining soils that may require engineered solutions.

The best-drained survey area is Franklin County, Massachusetts at 67% well-drained soils. The most drainage-challenged is Nantucket County, Massachusetts at 13%.

#Survey AreaWell DrainedPoorly DrainedDominant Class
1 Franklin County, Massachusetts 67% 7% Well drained
2 Worcester County, Massachusetts, Southern Part 61% 14% Well drained
3 Hampden and Hampshire Counties, Massachusetts, Western Part 55% 10% Well drained
4 Worcester County, Massachusetts, Northeastern Part 51% 14% Well drained
5 Berkshire County, Massachusetts 49% 14% Well drained
6 Hampden and Hampshire Counties, Massachusetts, Eastern Part 48% 13% Well drained
7 Essex County, Massachusetts, Southern Part 47% 25% Well drained
8 Worcester County, Massachusetts, Northwestern Part 47% 16% Well drained
9 Norfolk and Suffolk Counties, Massachusetts 41% 20% Well drained
10 Middlesex County, Massachusetts 40% 20% Well drained
11 Hampshire County, Massachusetts, Central Part 37% 16% Well drained
12 Hampden County, Massachusetts, Central Part 34% 14% Well drained
13 Essex County, Massachusetts, Northern Part 34% 28% Well drained
14 Bristol County, Massachusetts, Southern Part 31% 38% Well drained
15 Dukes County, Massachusetts 25% 6% Excessively drained
16 Bristol County, Massachusetts, Northern Part 22% 34% Very poorly drained
17 Barnstable County, Massachusetts 15% 11% Excessively drained
18 Plymouth County, Massachusetts 14% 29% Excessively drained
19 Nantucket County, Massachusetts 13% 14% Excessively drained