Soil survey area

Wind River Basin Area, Wyoming, Parts of Fremont and Hot Springs Counties

Survey Area WY647• Wyoming
The short version

The most common soil here is Brownsto, on about 3% of the land: a gravelly sandy loam, gritty and crumbly. Oceanet and Sinkson come next.

About 90% of the land drains well; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 3% of it.

USDA rates 60% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 48% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 1% of the land floods occasionally or more, and bedrock lies within 40 inches under 65% of it.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Wind River Basin Area, Wyoming, Parts of Fremont and Hot Springs Counties, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Brownsto
3% of the area
Gravelly sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Aridisols
Oceanet
3% of the area
Sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Entisols
Sinkson
3% of the area
Loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Entisols
Thermopolis
2% of the area
Loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Entisols
Rock River
2% of the area
Sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Aridisols
Lakehelen
2% of the area
Cobbly sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Alfisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). The most common soil order is Entisols — young soils with little profile development, often on floodplains or steep slopes. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Wind River Basin Area, Wyoming, Parts of Fremont and Hot Springs Counties. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Lakehelen-Hazton complex, 6 to 60 percent slopes 72K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Oceanet-Persayo-Rock outcrop complex, 6 to 45 percent slopes 70K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Thermopolis-Sinkson association, 3 to 30 percent slopes 55K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Blackhall-Rock outcrop complex, 5 to 45 percent slopes 51K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Apron-Wallson-Worland association, 1 to 15 percent slopes 51K Well drainedANot limitedNot limited
Worland-Oceanet-Persayo complex, 1 to 15 percent slopes 51K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Griffy-Saddle-Wallson complex, 1 to 8 percent slopes 51K Well drainedBNot limitedNot limited
Irigul-Caseypeak-Rock outcrop complex, 10 to 70 percent slopes 45K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Nathale-Pishkun-Rock outcrop complex, 5 to 60 percent slopes 42K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Clifsand-Persayo complex, 2 to 60 percent slopes 41K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Saddle-Griffy sandy loams, 3 to 15 percent slopes 40K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Alpine Ridges, Rubble land-Tundra Complex, 0 to 70 percent slopes 37K ANot ratedNot rated
Sinkson-Thermopolis loams, 3 to 30 percent slopes 36K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Brownsto very bouldery-Brownsto-Anamac complex, 1 to 50 percent slopes 35K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Cragosen-Carmody-Blazon complex, 6 to 40 percent slopes 35K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Nielsen-Snowdon complex, 2 to 60 percent slopes 35K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Rock outcrop-Blazon complex, 6 to 40 percent slopes 34K Well drainedDNot ratedNot rated
Teewinot-Rock outcrop-Rubble land complex, 4 to 60 percent slopes 34K DNot ratedNot rated
Dahlquist-Rock River complex, 1 to 12 percent slopes 32K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Rockinchair-Sinkson loams, 1 to 15 percent slopes 30K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Aridisols
Dry-climate soils with low organic matter. Often have caliche layers that make excavation difficult. Low shrink-swell is good for foundations.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 48% of soils have significant building limitations, while the rest are generally suitable. Check specific sites carefully — conditions vary across the area.

Septic Systems

About 60% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

Look Up a Specific Address

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