Soil survey area

Star Valley Area, Wyoming-Idaho

Survey Area WY623• Wyoming
The short version

The most common soil here is Paulson, on about 9% of the land: a silt loam, smooth, like flour. Greyback and Robana come next.

About 82% of the land drains well, and 7% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 7% of it.

USDA rates 72% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 54% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 12% of the land floods occasionally or more, and bedrock lies within 40 inches under 6% of it.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Star Valley Area, Wyoming-Idaho, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Paulson
9% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Mollisols
Greyback
8% of the area
Gravelly loam topsoil · somewhat excessively drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Mollisols
Robana
6% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Mollisols
Hobacker
5% of the area
Gravelly loam topsoil · somewhat excessively drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Mollisols
Buckskin
4% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Mollisols
Osmund
4% of the area
Loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Mollisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B (moderate infiltration). The most common soil order is Mollisols — grassland soils with a thick, dark, fertile topsoil rich in organic matter. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Star Valley Area, Wyoming-Idaho. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Paulson-Lail association 13K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Greyback gravelly loam 10K Somewhat excessively drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Osmund and Mundos gravelly loams, 0 to 3 percent slopes 10K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Turson silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes, frequently flooded 9K Moderately well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Hobacker gravelly loam 7K Somewhat excessively drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Leavittville silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 7K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Cowdrey clay loam, 10 to 30 percent slopes 7K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Greyback-Rooset association, hilly 7K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Greyback-Rooset association, steep 7K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Paulson-Rockland complex, 30 to 60 percent slopes 6K Not ratedNot rated
Cryaquolls and Cryaquepts 6K Poorly drainedDNot ratedNot rated
Lail-Cowdrey association 6K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Buckskin-Decross association, hilly 5K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Paulson silty clay loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 5K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Robana-Turnerville association, hilly 4K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Buckskin-Decross association, undulating 4K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Water 4K Not ratedNot rated
Dipman-Narrows association 4K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Robana silt loam, 10 to 20 percent slopes 3K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Greyback and Hobacker soils, 0 to 30 percent slopes 3K Somewhat excessively drainedBVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 54% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 72% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

Look Up a Specific Address

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