Soil survey area

Bridger National Forest, Wyoming, Eastern Part

Survey Area WY662• Wyoming
The short version

The most common soil here is Afley, on about 3% of the land: a gravelly loam, a balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. Kegsprings and Jeru come next.

About 56% of the land drains well, and 7% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 24% of it.

USDA rates 60% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 53% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 2% of the land floods occasionally or more, and bedrock lies within 40 inches under 38% of it.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Bridger National Forest, Wyoming, Eastern Part, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Afley
3% of the area
Gravelly loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Inceptisols
Kegsprings
3% of the area
Very gravelly loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Inceptisols
Jeru
3% of the area
Very stony loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Inceptisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). The most common soil order is Mollisols — grassland soils with a thick, dark, fertile topsoil rich in organic matter. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Bridger National Forest, Wyoming, Eastern Part. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Rock Outcrop 75K DNot ratedNot rated
Subsummit Sideslopes, Rock Outcrop-Whitebark Pine-Subalpine Fir Complex 31K DNot ratedNot rated
Subsummit Uplands, Subalpine Fir-Rock Outcrop Complex 27K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Water 26K Not ratedNot rated
Subsummit Uplands, Spruce/Fir-Willow-Rock Outcrop Complex 21K CVery limitedVery limited
Subsummit Uplands, Tundra-Willow-Rock Outcrop Complex 20K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Rubble Land 19K ANot ratedNot rated
Glacial Trough Sideslopes, Subalpine Fir Complex 18K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Subsummit Uplands, Rock Outcrop-Tundra-Willow Complex 18K DNot ratedNot rated
Sedimentary Till-Mantled Sideslopes (North), Subalpine Fir Complex 17K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Subsummit Uplands, Spruce/Fir-Rock Outcrop Complex 15K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Southeast Mountains Moraines, Subalpine Fir Complex 15K Well drainedDSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Alpine Ridges, Rubble Land-Tundra Complex 14K ANot ratedNot rated
Subsummit Sideslopes, Rock Outcrop-Whitebark Pine-Spruce/Fir Complex 14K DNot ratedNot rated
Alpine Cirques, Rock Outcrop-Tundra-Willow Complex 14K DNot ratedNot rated
Glacial Trough Sideslopes, Rock Outcrop-Douglas Fir Complex 12K DNot ratedNot rated
Subsummit Moraines, Meadow-Grassland Complex 12K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Subsummit Ridges, Rubble Land-Tundra Complex 11K ANot ratedNot rated
Glacial Trough Sideslopes, Rock Outcrop-Rubble Land-Subalpine Fir Complex 10K DNot ratedNot rated
Sedimentary Sideslopes, Subalpine Fir-Big Sagebrush-Aspen Complex 10K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 53% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 60% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

Look Up a Specific Address

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