Pleasants and Tyler Counties, West Virginia

Survey Area WV612 West Virginia

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is C (slow infiltration, moderate runoff). The most common soil order is Alfisols — moderately leached forest soils with a clay-enriched subsoil. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Pleasants and Tyler Counties, West Virginia. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Gilpin-Upshur complex, 35 to 70 percent slopes 101K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Gilpin-Upshur complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes 39K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Gilpin-Upshur complex, 25 to 35 percent slopes 33K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Sensabaugh silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 13K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Gilpin-Upshur complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes, severely eroded 10K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Vandalia silt loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes 9K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Gilpin-Upshur complex, 25 to 35 percent slopes, severely eroded 8K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Water 8K Not ratedNot rated
Gilpin-Upshur-Rock outcrop complex, 35 to 70 percent slopes 6K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Otwell silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes 3K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Gilpin-Upshur complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes 3K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Moshannon silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 2K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Gallia silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes 2K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Wheeling-Urban land complex, 0 to 8 percent slopes 2K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Hackers silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes, rarely flooded 2K Well drainedBVery limitedSomewhat limited
Chagrin loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 2K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Otwell silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 1K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Upshur silty clay loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes 1K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Vandalia silt loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes, very stony 859 Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Huntington silt loam 759 Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 93% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include steep slopes, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 94% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

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