Soil survey area

Morgan County, West Virginia

Survey Area WV065• West Virginia
The short version

The most common soil here is Weikert, on about 18% of the land: a channery silt loam, smooth, like flour. Berks and Calvin come next.

About 77% of the land drains well, and 2% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 7% of it.

USDA rates 98% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 97% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 6% of the land floods occasionally or more, and bedrock lies within 40 inches under 73% of it.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Morgan County, West Virginia, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Weikert
18% of the area
Channery silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Inceptisols
Berks
17% of the area
Channery loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Inceptisols
Calvin
12% of the area
Channery loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Inceptisols
Sideling
7% of the area
Very stony loam topsoil · moderately well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Ultisols
Klinesville
5% of the area
Very channery silt loam topsoil · somewhat excessively drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Inceptisols
Hazleton
4% of the area
Sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Inceptisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). The most common soil order is Inceptisols — young soils with minimal horizon development but more than Entisols. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Morgan County, West Virginia. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Weikert-Berks very channery silt loams, 25 to 70 percent slopes 24K Somewhat excessively drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Weikert-Berks channery silt loams, 15 to 25 percent slopes 17K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Weikert-Berks channery silt loams, 8 to 15 percent slopes 10K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Sideling gravelly loam, 15 to 35 percent slopes, extremely stony 9K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Calvin-Klinesville channery loams, 8 to 15 percent slopes 7K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Calvin-Klinesville channery loams, 15 to 25 percent slopes 6K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Calvin-Klinesville channery loams, 35 to 65 percent slopes 5K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Calvin-Klinesville channery loams, 25 to 35 percent slopes 5K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Hazleton-Lehew-Dekalb complex, 35 to 65 percent slopes, extremely stony 5K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Buchanan loam, 3 to 15 percent slopes, extremely stony 4K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Buchanan loam, 15 to 35 percent slopes, extremely stony 3K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Berks-Calvin channery loams, 15 to 25 percent slopes 3K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Hazleton-Dekalb-Rock outcrop complex, 35 to 65 percent slopes, rubbly 3K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Hazleton-Dekalb-Rock outcrop complex, 35 to 65 percent slopes, very rubbly 2K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Monongahela silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes 2K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Monongahela silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 2K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Calvin-Berks channery loams, 8 to 15 percent slopes 2K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Sideling gravelly loam, 15 to 35 percent slopes, rubbly 2K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Weikert channery silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes 2K Somewhat excessively drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Hazleton-Dekalb complex, 35 to 65 percent slopes, extremely stony 2K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.
Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 97% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 98% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

Look Up a Specific Address

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