Kanawha County, West Virginia

Survey Area WV039 West Virginia

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B (moderate infiltration). This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Kanawha County, West Virginia.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Clymer-Dekalb complex, very steep 212K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Gilpin-Upshur silt loams, very steep 65K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Gilpin-Upshur complex,20 to 30 percent slopes, severely eroded 36K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Gilpin-Upshur complex, steep, severely eroded 33K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Clymer-Dekalb complex, steep 24K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Gilpin-Upshur silt loams, steep 20K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Gilpin silt loam, 30 to 40 percent slopes 19K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Gilpin silt loam, 20 to 30 percent slopes 16K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Gilpin-Upshur silt loams, 20 to 30 percent slopes 16K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Cedarcreek-Kaymine very channery loams, 0 to 75 percent slopes, very stony, unreclaimed, highwall 12K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Udorthents, smoothed-Urban land complex 10K Not ratedNot rated
Udifluvents, gravelly 9K Not ratedNot rated
Cedarcreek and Fiveblock soils, 25 to 75 percent slopes, very stony, reclaimed 6K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Clymer-Dekalb complex, moderately steep 6K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Sensabaugh silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 6K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Water 6K Not ratedNot rated
Vandalia silty clay loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes, severely eroded 6K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Cedarcreek and Fiveblock soils, 8 to 25 percent slopes, very stony, reclaimed 4K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Udifluvents, loamy 4K Not ratedNot rated
Urban land 4K Not ratedNot rated

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 93% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include steep slopes, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 93% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

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