Greenbrier County, West Virginia

Survey Area WV025 West Virginia

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B (moderate infiltration). The most common soil order is Ultisols — strongly weathered soils with clay-enriched subsoils, common in warm humid climates. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Greenbrier County, West Virginia. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Weikert channery silt loam, 25 to 55 percent slopes 42K Somewhat excessively drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Macove-Gilpin complex, 35 to 55 percent slopes, very stony 41K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Culleoka loam, 35 to 55 percent slopes, very stony 35K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Cateache silt loam, 35 to 55 percent slopes, very stony 34K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Berks-Dekalb complex, 35 to 55 percent slopes, very stony 28K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Berks channery loam, 35 to 55 percent slopes, very stony 27K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Mandy channery silt loam, 35 to 55 percent slopes, very stony 26K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Frederick-Caneyville complex, karst, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very rocky 25K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Macove channery silt loam, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very stony 20K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Snowdog silt loam, 15 to 35 percent slopes, extremely stony 16K Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Caneyville-Frederick-Rock outcrop complex, karst, 35 to 60 percent slopes 15K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Macove channery silt loam, 3 to 15 percent slopes, very stony 14K Well drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Berks-Dekalb complex, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very stony 14K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Lily sandy loam, warm, 8 to 15 percent slopes 13K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Mandy channery silt loam, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very stony 13K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Lily sandy loam, warm, 3 to 8 percent slopes 11K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Melvin-Lindside complex 11K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Frederick-Caneyville complex, karst, 3 to 15 percent slopes, very rocky 10K Well drainedBVery limitedSomewhat limited
Berks, Weikert, and Calvin soils, 55 to 80 percent slopes, very stony 10K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Mandy channery silt loam, 3 to 15 percent slopes, very stony 10K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Spodosols
Acidic forest soils with a leached layer. Common under conifers. Often have drainage issues from a compacted subsoil layer.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 94% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 97% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

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