Gauley River National Recreation Area, West Virginia

Survey Area WV621 West Virginia

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B (moderate infiltration). This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Gauley River National Recreation Area, West Virginia.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Layland-Rock outcrop complex, 35 to 70 percent slopes, very rubbly 3K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Berks-Highsplint-Sharondale complex, 35 to 80 percent slopes, very stony 2K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Laidig-Clifftop complex, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very stony 658 Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Layland-Laidig complex, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very rubbly 613 Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Layland-Clifftop complex, 35 to 70 percent slopes, very stony 609 Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Clifftop channery silt loam, 25 to 35 percent slopes 557 Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Highsplint channery loam, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very stony 503 Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Water 480 Not ratedNot rated
Layland-Laidig complex, 15 to 35 percent slopes, rubbly 306 Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Udorthents, railroad grade 275 Excessively drainedNot ratedNot rated
Clifftop channery silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes 265 Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Water-Rubble land complex 249 Not ratedNot rated
Clifftop channery silt loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes 242 Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Lithic Udorthents, leveled land, 0 to 15 percent slopes 192 Somewhat excessively drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Laidig channery loam, 3 to 15 percent slopes, rubbly 159 Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Dekalb-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 35 percent slopes, extremely stony 149 Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Nallen loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes 134 Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Nallen loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes 104 Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Pope-Craigsville complex, 0 to 3 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 85 Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Udorthents, graded, 15 to 55 percent slopes 46 Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 86% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 90% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

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