Soil survey area

Doddridge County, West Virginia

Survey Area WV017• West Virginia
The short version

The most common soil here is Gilpin, on about 44% of the land: a channery silt loam, smooth, like flour. Peabody and Sensabaugh come next.

About 99% of the land drains well.

USDA rates 99% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 98% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 5% of the land floods occasionally or more, and bedrock lies within 40 inches under 89% of it.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Doddridge County, West Virginia, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Gilpin
44% of the area
Channery silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Ultisols
Peabody
26% of the area
Silty clay loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth and slightly sticky. Holds a lot of water.
Alfisols
Sensabaugh
5% of the area
Gravelly loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Inceptisols
Upshur
2% of the area
Silty clay topsoil · well drained
Smooth and very sticky when wet. Slow to drain.
Alfisols
Vandalia
1% of the area
Silty clay loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth and slightly sticky. Holds a lot of water.
Alfisols
Chagrin
1% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Inceptisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is C (slow infiltration, moderate runoff). The most common soil order is Alfisols — moderately leached forest soils with a clay-enriched subsoil. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Doddridge County, West Virginia. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Gilpin-Peabody silt loams, 35 to 70 percent slopes, very stony 124K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Gilpin-Peabody silt loams, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very stony 43K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Gilpin-Upshur silt loams, 15 to 25 percent slopes 11K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Sensabaugh silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 7K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Sensabaugh silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes, rarely flooded 6K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Gilpin-Upshur silt loams, 8 to 15 percent slopes 3K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Chagrin silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 3K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Gilpin-Peabody silt loams, 25 to 35 percent slopes 2K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Vandalia silt loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes 1K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Vandalia silt loam, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very stony 1K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Udorthents, smoothed 1K Not ratedNot rated
Kanawha loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes, rarely flooded 658 Well drainedBVery limitedSomewhat limited
Cotaco silt loam 470 Moderately well drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Water 340 Not ratedNot rated
Vandalia silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes 271 Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Monongahela silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes 246 Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Monongahela silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 239 Moderately well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Sensabaugh-Urban land complex 219 Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Vandalia silt loam, 25 to 35 percent slopes 131 Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Melvin silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes, rarely flooded 99 Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 98% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 99% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

Look Up a Specific Address

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