Sawyer County, Wisconsin

Survey Area WI113 Wisconsin

The dominant drainage class is Moderately well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is C/D (varies with drainage). The most common soil order is Spodosols — acidic forest soils with a distinctive leached layer, common under conifers. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Sawyer County, Wisconsin. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Magnor, very stony and Magnor silt loams, 0 to 4 percent slopes 63K Somewhat poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Water 62K Not ratedNot rated
Lupton and Cathro soils, 0 to 1 percent slopes 41K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Loxley and Beseman soils, 0 to 1 percent slopes 37K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Freeon, very stony and Freeon silt loams, 2 to 6 percent slopes 31K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Chequamegon silt loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes, very stony 29K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Freeon, very stony and Freeon silt loams, 6 to 15 percent slopes 24K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Sconsin silt loam, 1 to 6 percent slopes 23K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Lupton, Cathro, and Tawas soils, 0 to 1 percent slopes 19K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Keweenaw-Pence complex, 6 to 15 percent slopes, stony 17K Well drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Padus sandy loam, 0 to 6 percent slopes 15K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Pence sandy loam, 6 to 15 percent slopes 14K Somewhat excessively drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Loxley, Beseman, and Dawson peats, 0 to 1 percent slopes 14K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Butternut silt loam, 6 to 15 percent slopes, very stony 14K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Padus sandy loam, 6 to 15 percent slopes 14K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Padus-Pence-Keweenaw complex, 6 to 15 percent slopes, stony 13K Well drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Padus-Pence-Keweenaw complex, 15 to 30 percent slopes, stony 12K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Pence sandy loam, 0 to 6 percent slopes 11K Somewhat excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
Chequamegon silt loam, 6 to 15 percent slopes, very stony 11K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Pence sandy loam, 15 to 35 percent slopes 11K Somewhat excessively drainedAVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Spodosols
Acidic forest soils with a leached layer. Common under conifers. Often have drainage issues from a compacted subsoil layer.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 69% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 86% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

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