Oneida County, Wisconsin

Survey Area WI085 Wisconsin

The dominant drainage class is Very poorly drained and the dominant hydrologic group is A/D (varies with drainage). The most common soil order is Spodosols — acidic forest soils with a distinctive leached layer, common under conifers. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Oneida County, Wisconsin. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Carbondale, Lupton, and Markey mucks, 0 to 1 percent slopes 106K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Water 77K Not ratedNot rated
Loxley, Greenwood, and Dawson peats, 0 to 1 percent slopes 72K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Padus-Pence sandy loams, 6 to 15 percent slopes 38K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Padus-Pence sandy loams, 0 to 6 percent slopes 34K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Padus-Pence sandy loams, 15 to 35 percent slopes 33K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Sayner loamy sand, 15 to 45 percent slopes 32K Excessively drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Keweenaw-Sayner-Vilas complex, 1 to 15 percent slopes, stony 30K Well drainedANot limitedVery limited
Sayner loamy sand, 6 to 15 percent slopes 29K Excessively drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Vilas loamy sand, 0 to 6 percent slopes 24K Excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
Keweenaw-Sayner-Vilas complex, 5 to 35 percent slopes, stony 23K Well drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Monico loam, 1 to 6 percent slopes, stony 20K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Croswell sand, 0 to 4 percent slopes 19K Moderately well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Vilas loamy sand, 6 to 15 percent slopes 17K Excessively drainedASomewhat limitedVery limited
Cable muck, 0 to 3 percent slopes, stony 17K Very poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Siskiwit-Vilas complex, 0 to 6 percent slopes, stony 15K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Padus loam, 0 to 6 percent slopes 15K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Au Gres loamy sand, 0 to 3 percent slopes 15K Somewhat poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Padus-Goodman complex, 6 to 15 percent slopes, stony 13K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Loxley, Beseman, and Dawson peats, 0 to 1 percent slopes 13K Very poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Spodosols
Acidic forest soils with a leached layer. Common under conifers. Often have drainage issues from a compacted subsoil layer.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 55% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 88% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Poorly drained soils can't absorb septic effluent effectively. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Many soils hold water for extended periods. Raised beds are highly recommended to improve drainage for vegetables. Well-adapted native plants and water-loving species will do best in natural conditions.

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