Buffalo County, Wisconsin

Survey Area WI011 Wisconsin

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B (moderate infiltration). This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Buffalo County, Wisconsin.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Dorerton, very stony-Elbaville complex, 30 to 60 percent slopes 72K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Norden silt loam, 20 to 30 percent slopes, moderately eroded 22K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Urne fine sandy loam, 30 to 45 percent slopes 21K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Water 19K Not ratedNot rated
Seaton silt loam, driftless valley, 12 to 20 percent slopes, moderately eroded 19K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Algansee-Kalmarville complex, river valleys, 0 to 3 percent slopes, frequently flooded 18K Somewhat poorly drainedA/DVery limitedVery limited
Churchtown silt loam, 20 to 30 percent slopes, moderately eroded 15K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Northbend-Ettrick silt loams, 0 to 3 percent slopes, frequently flooded 12K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Seaton silt loam, driftless ridge, 12 to 20 percent slopes, moderately eroded 10K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Pepin silt loam, 12 to 20 percent slopes, moderately eroded 10K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Seaton silt loam, driftless ridge, 6 to 12 percent slopes, moderately eroded 10K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Norden silt loam, 12 to 20 percent slopes, moderately eroded 10K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Seaton silt loam, driftless ridge, 2 to 6 percent slopes 8K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Plumcreek silt loam, 20 to 45 percent slopes 8K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Seaton silt loam, driftless valley, 6 to 12 percent slopes, moderately eroded 7K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Newglarus silt loam, deep, 12 to 20 percent slopes, moderately eroded 7K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Arenzville silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 7K Moderately well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Pepin silt loam, 20 to 30 percent slopes, moderately eroded 6K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Churchtown silt loam, 12 to 20 percent slopes, moderately eroded 6K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Chaseburg silt loam, 1 to 4 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 6K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 84% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include steep slopes, poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 84% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

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