Wise County, Virginia

Survey Area VA195 Virginia

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B (moderate infiltration). This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Wise County, Virginia.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Shelocta-Kaymine complex, 55 to 80 percent slopes, very bouldery 34K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Kaymine and Fiveblock soils, 55 to 80 percent slopes, extremely stony 17K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Highsplint-Shelocta complex, 55 to 80 percent slopes, very stony 13K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Udorthents-Urban land complex, 0 to 80 percent slopes 12K Not ratedNot rated
Kaymine-Cedarcreek complex, 35 to 55 percent slopes, extremely stony 10K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Cloverlick-Shelocta-Highsplint complex, 55 to 80 percent slopes, very stony 9K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Kaymine very channery silt loam, 15 to 35 percent slopes, extremely stony 8K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Highsplint-Cloverlick-Guyandotte complex, 35 to 80 percent slopes, very stony 8K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Gilpin-Summers-Kimper complex, 20 to 55 percent slopes, very stony 8K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Kaymine-Fiveblock-Cedarcreek complex, 0 to 15 percent slopes, extremely stony 7K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Marrowbone-Gilpin complex, 25 to 35 percent slopes 6K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Highsplint-Shelocta complex, 35 to 55 percent slopes, very stony 6K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Marrowbone-Clifftop complex, 35 to 70 percent slopes 6K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Kaymine-Fiveblock-Rock outcrop complex, 0 to 15 percent slopes, very stony 5K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Cloverlick-Guyandotte-Highsplint complex, 20 to 80 percent slopes, very stony 5K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Gilpin-Berks complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes 4K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Gilpin-Berks complex, 25 to 35 percent slopes 4K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Highsplint channery silt loam, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very stony 4K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Gilpin-Shelocta silt loams, 35 to 55 percent slopes, very stony 3K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Udorthents-Urban land complex, occasionally flooded 3K Not ratedNot rated

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 88% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include steep slopes, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 88% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

Look Up a Specific Address

📍