Sussex County, Virginia

Survey Area VA183 Virginia

The dominant drainage class is Moderately well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is C (slow infiltration, moderate runoff). This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Sussex County, Virginia.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Slagle fine sandy loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes 39K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Slagle fine sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 31K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Chastain loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded 25K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Yemassee fine sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 19K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Roanoke loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded 18K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Emporia-Slagle complex, 2 to 6 percent slopes 14K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Craven clay loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes, severely eroded 14K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Ocilla loamy sand, 0 to 6 percent slopes 13K Somewhat poorly drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Myatt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 13K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Emporia-Slagle complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 12K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Uchee loamy sand, 0 to 6 percent slopes 12K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Craven loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes 10K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Emporia-Slagle complex, 6 to 10 percent slopes 10K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Bibb and Chastain soils, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded 7K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Tomotley sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, rarely flooded 7K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Uchee-Slagle complex, 6 to 10 percent slopes 6K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Eulonia fine sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 6K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Altavista fine sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, rarely flooded 6K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Chewacla loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 5K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Augusta sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, rarely flooded 5K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 80% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include poor drainage in some areas, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 100% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Drainage is generally favorable for gardening. Adding compost and mulch will improve fertility and water retention. Test your soil's pH before planting — most vegetables prefer 6.0-7.0.

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