Staunton City, Virginia

Survey Area VA790 Virginia

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B (moderate infiltration). The most common soil order is Ultisols — strongly weathered soils with clay-enriched subsoils, common in warm humid climates. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Staunton City, Virginia. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Frederick-Christian-Urban land complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes, severely eroded 2K Not ratedNot rated
Frederick-Christian-Urban land complex, 7 to 15 percent slopes, severely eroded 341 Not ratedNot rated
Urban land 334 Not ratedNot rated
Frederick-Christian silt loams-Urban land complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes, eroded 322 Not ratedNot rated
Frederick-Christian gravelly silt loams-Urban land complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes, eroded 309 Not ratedNot rated
Frederick-Christian silt loams, 7 to 15 percent slopes, eroded 275 Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Frederick-Christian gravelly silt loams-Urban land complex, 7 to 15 percent slopes, eroded 236 Not ratedNot rated
Frederick-Christian gravelly silt loams, 7 to 15 percent slopes, eroded 165 Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Frederick-Christian silt loams, 15 to 25 percent slopes, eroded 145 Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Udifluvents-Urban land complex 134 Not ratedNot rated
Chilhowie-Edom-Urban land complex, 15 to 45 percent slopes, severely eroded 113 Not ratedNot rated
Frederick-Rock outcrop complex, 0 to 15 percent slopes, eroded 112 Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Frederick-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 45 percent slopes, eroded 92 Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Timberville-Urban land complex, 0 to 7 percent slopes 87 Not ratedNot rated
Chilhowie-Edom-Urban land complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes, eroded 83 Not ratedNot rated
Frederick-Christian-Urban land complex, 7 to 15 percent slopes, rocky, eroded 69 Not ratedNot rated
Frederick-Christian gravelly silt loams, 15 to 25 percent slopes, eroded 64 Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Rock outcrop-Frederick complex, steep 52 Very limitedVery limited
Frederick-Christian gravelly silt loams, 25 to 45 percent slopes 50 Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Udorthents 46 Not ratedNot rated

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

Most soils are generally favorable for residential construction. Standard foundations are usually viable, though site-specific evaluation is always recommended.

Septic Systems

Most soils are reasonably suitable for conventional septic systems, though site-specific conditions always matter. Get a perc test to confirm.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

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