Spotsylvania County, Virginia

Survey Area VA177 Virginia

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B (moderate infiltration). The most common soil order is Ultisols — strongly weathered soils with clay-enriched subsoils, common in warm humid climates. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Spotsylvania County, Virginia. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Appling-Wedowee sandy loams, 7 to 15 percent slopes, eroded 42K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Fluvaquents-Udifluvents complex 17K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Nason silt loam, 7 to 15 percent slopes, eroded 13K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Partlow sandy loam, 0 to 7 percent slopes 12K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Appling sandy loam, 2 to 7 percent slopes 10K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Catharpin silt loam, 2 to 7 percent slopes 8K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Abell sandy loam, 2 to 7 percent slopes 8K Moderately well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Savannah sandy loam, 2 to 7 percent slopes 8K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Tatum loam, 7 to 15 percent slopes, eroded 7K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Fluvanna fine sandy loam, 7 to 15 percent slopes, eroded 7K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Toddstav silt loam, 0 to 4 percent slopes 7K Poorly drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Water 7K Not ratedNot rated
Appling-Wedowee sandy loams, 15 to 25 percent slopes, eroded 7K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Brockroad silt loam, 2 to 7 percent slopes 6K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Cecil-Pacolet complex, 7 to 15 percent slopes, eroded 5K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Faceville-Varina complex, 2 to 7 percent slopes 5K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Myatt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, rarely flooded 5K Poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Louisburg sandy loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes 5K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Tatum loam, 2 to 7 percent slopes 4K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Emporia sandy loam, 2 to 7 percent slopes 4K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 32% of soils have significant building limitations, while the rest are generally suitable. Check specific sites carefully — conditions vary across the area.

Septic Systems

About 46% of soils have significant septic limitations, while others are more suitable. A perc test is essential — conditions vary across the area.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

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