Soil survey area

Lunenburg County, Virginia

Survey Area VA111• Virginia
The short version

The most common soil here is Appling, on about 22% of the land: a sandy loam, gritty and crumbly. Georgeville and Cecil come next.

About 84% of the land drains well, and 6% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 13% of it.

USDA rates 48% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 36% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 5% of the land floods occasionally or more, and bedrock lies within 40 inches under 3% of it.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Lunenburg County, Virginia, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Appling
22% of the area
Sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Ultisols
Georgeville
15% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Ultisols
Cecil
8% of the area
Sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Ultisols
Iredell
5% of the area
Sandy loam topsoil · moderately well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Alfisols
Herndon
5% of the area
Silt loam topsoil · well drained
Smooth, like flour. Fertile and holds water well.
Ultisols
Wedowee
4% of the area
Sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Ultisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is B (moderate infiltration). The most common soil order is Ultisols — strongly weathered soils with clay-enriched subsoils, common in warm humid climates. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Lunenburg County, Virginia. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Appling sandy loam, 2 to 7 percent slopes, moderately eroded 42K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Georgeville loam, 2 to 7 percent slopes, eroded 37K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Appling sandy loam, 7 to 15 percent slopes, moderately eroded 28K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Cecil sandy loam, 2 to 7 percent slopes, eroded 20K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Wedowee sandy loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes, eroded 15K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Chewacla, Toccoa, and Augusta loams, frequently flooded 13K Somewhat poorly drainedB/DVery limitedVery limited
Tatum loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes, eroded 12K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Georgeville loam, 7 to 15 percent slopes, eroded 11K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Nason loam, 15 to 25 percent slopes, eroded 10K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Iredell loam, 1 to 6 percent slopes 9K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Herndon loam, 2 to 7 percent slopes, eroded 8K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Herndon loam, 7 to 15 percent slopes, eroded 8K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedSomewhat limited
Iredell loam, 6 to 12 percent slopes, eroded 7K Moderately well drainedC/DVery limitedVery limited
Cecil sandy loam, 7 to 15 percent slopes, eroded 7K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Pacolet sandy loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes, eroded 5K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Madison sandy loam, 2 to 7 percent slopes, eroded 4K Well drainedBNot limitedSomewhat limited
Helena sandy loam, 6 to 10 percent slopes, eroded 3K Moderately well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Madison sandy loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes, eroded 3K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Ashlar loamy coarse sand, 15 to 25 percent slopes 3K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Mecklenburg loam, 15 to 20 percent slopes, eroded 3K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Ultisols
Strongly weathered clay soils of the Southeast. Acidic and naturally low in nutrients. Clay subsoil can slow drainage.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 36% of soils have significant building limitations, while the rest are generally suitable. Check specific sites carefully — conditions vary across the area.

Septic Systems

About 48% of soils have significant septic limitations, while others are more suitable. A perc test is essential — conditions vary across the area.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

Look Up a Specific Address

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