Zion National Park, Utah

Survey Area UT690 Utah

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Zion National Park, Utah.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Rock outcrop-Parkwash-Pinepoint complex, 5 to 70 percent slopes 51K DNot ratedNot rated
Mathis Family-Paradox Family-Parida Family complex, 20 to 70 percent slopes 18K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Tucupit-Metuck Taxadjunct complex, 20 to 70 percent slopes 6K Somewhat excessively drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Zillion Family-Detra-Kolob Taxadjunct complex, 20 to 70 percent slopes 6K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Chinmoe-Tacan Family-Tucupit Taxadjunct complex, 5 to 60 percent slopes 6K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Rock outcrop-Ojavan-Parkwash complex, 15 to 70 percent slopes 6K Somewhat excessively drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Pinepoint-Parkwash-Rock Outcrop-Ojavan, 5 to 70 percent slopes 6K Somewhat excessively drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Lithic Argiustolls-Rock outcrop-Fluventic Haplustepts undifferentiated group, 5 to 45 percent slopes 5K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Pinepoint-Caval Taxadjunct complex, 2 to 15 percent slopes 5K Somewhat excessively drainedANot limitedVery limited
Paunsaugunt-Markagunt complex, 5 to 15 percent slopes 5K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Paunsaugunt-Detra-Hogg complex, 2 to 25 percent slopes 4K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Kinesava Taxadjunct-Calcic Haplustalfs-Paunsaugunt complex, 5 to 30 percent slopes 4K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Dalcan-Hillery Family-Detra complex, 0 to 15 percent slopes 3K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Hogg-Kunz-Kinesava-Paunsaugunt complex, 2 to 25 percent slopes 3K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Paradox Family-Weska complex, 15 to 75 percent slopes 2K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Menefee Taxadjunct-Tuces Family-Chinmoe complex, 5 to 45 percent slopes 2K Well drainedBSomewhat limitedVery limited
Detra-Calcic Haplustalfs-Kolob Taxadjunct complex, 15 to 60 percent slopes 2K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Bond-Bisoodi complex, 2 to 15 percent slopes 2K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Dalcan-Rubble land association, 20 to 75 percent slopes 1K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Aridic Ustifluvents-Abiquiu Family-Riverwash association, 0 to 5 percent slopes 1K Well drainedAVery limitedSomewhat limited

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 54% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 62% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

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