Soil survey area

Sanpete Valley Area, Utah, Parts of Utah and Sanpete Counties

Survey Area UT627• Utah
The short version

The most common soil here is Sanpete, on about 6% of the land: a gravelly fine sandy loam, gritty and crumbly. Fontreen and Amtoft come next.

About 85% of the land drains well, and 8% stays wet for long stretches; groundwater comes within two feet of the surface under 7% of it.

USDA rates 85% of the land very limited for a standard septic drain field, and 68% very limited for homes with basements. That means extra cost or special design, not that it can't be done.

Worth knowing: 5% of the land floods occasionally or more, and bedrock lies within 40 inches under 22% of it.

Soils change over short distances, so look up an address below for the soil at that exact spot and the reasons behind each rating.

The ground underfoot

The soils you're most likely standing on

The biggest named soils in Sanpete Valley Area, Utah, Parts of Utah and Sanpete Counties, each drawn five feet deep from its official USDA description, in its recorded colors.

Sanpete
6% of the area
Gravelly fine sandy loam topsoil · well drained
Gritty and crumbly. Drains fast and warms early in spring.
Aridisols
Fontreen
5% of the area
Cobbly loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Mollisols
Amtoft
4% of the area
Flaggy loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Aridisols
Lizzant
4% of the area
Very cobbly loam topsoil · somewhat excessively drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Mollisols
Borvant
3% of the area
Gravelly loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Mollisols
Deer Creek
3% of the area
Loam topsoil · well drained
A balanced mix that crumbles in your hand. The gardener's ideal.
Mollisols

Dots mark gravel; white flecks mark lime. Shares are by acres across the survey area, and each mapped patch usually mixes several of these soils.

The biggest mapped areas

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). The most common soil order is Mollisols — grassland soils with a thick, dark, fertile topsoil rich in organic matter. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Sanpete Valley Area, Utah, Parts of Utah and Sanpete Counties. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Atepic-Badland association 25K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Sanpete stony fine sandy loam, 5 to 30 percent slopes, eroded 22K Well drainedAVery limitedVery limited
Rock land 21K Not ratedNot rated
Amtoft flaggy loam, 8 to 30 percent slopes 18K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Borvant-Lodar complex, 8 to 25 percent slopes, eroded 16K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Lodar-Fontreen complex, 40 to 70 percent slopes 13K Somewhat excessively drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Amtoft-Rock outcrop complex, 30 to 60 percent slopes, eroded 13K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Bagard-Sanpitch complex, 8 to 40 percent slopes 12K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Deer Creek stony silt loam, high rainfall, 6 to 25 percent slopes 12K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Yeates Hollow stony silt loam, 20 to 40 percent slopes 11K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Fontreen very cobbly loam, 20 to 40 percent slopes, eroded 11K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Woodrow silty clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 11K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Lizzant very stony loam, 40 to 60 percent slopes 11K Somewhat excessively drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Mower-Lundy complex, 5 to 40 percent slopes 10K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Fontreen very cobbly loam, 40 to 70 percent slopes, eroded 10K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Xerofluvents and Fluvaquents 9K Moderately well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Genola loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 9K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Sanpete very cobbly sandy loam, 8 to 30 percent slopes 9K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Quaker silty clay loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 8K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Lizzant-Sedwell complex, 5 to 40 percent slopes 8K Somewhat excessively drainedBVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Aridisols
Dry-climate soils with low organic matter. Often have caliche layers that make excavation difficult. Low shrink-swell is good for foundations.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 68% of soils are rated "very limited" for dwellings with basements. Specific challenges include shallow bedrock, steep slopes, flood-prone areas. A geotechnical assessment is recommended before building.

Septic Systems

About 85% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

Look Up a Specific Address

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