Salt Lake Area, Utah

Survey Area UT612 Utah

The dominant drainage class is Well drained and the dominant hydrologic group is D (very slow infiltration, high runoff). The most common soil order is Mollisols — grassland soils with a thick, dark, fertile topsoil rich in organic matter. This report summarizes the major soil map units across the survey area to help you understand what to expect when buying, building, or gardening in Salt Lake Area, Utah. Search your address to find the exact soil composition, drainage, and series details at your specific location.

Soil Map UnitAcresDrainageHydro GroupDwellingsSeptic
Water, saline 17K DNot ratedNot rated
Pintailake-Eimarsh-Playas complex, 0 to 1 percent slopes 14K Very poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Urban land 14K DNot ratedNot rated
Jordan-Saltair complex, 0 to 1 percent slopes 11K Somewhat poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Lasil silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 11K Somewhat poorly drainedDSomewhat limitedVery limited
Harkers soils, 6 to 40 percent slopes 11K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Harkers-Wallsburg association, steep 10K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Bradshaw-Agassiz association, steep 10K Well drainedBVery limitedVery limited
Rock land 9K Not ratedNot rated
Mine wash 9K Not ratedNot rated
Stony terrace escarpments 9K Not ratedNot rated
Bingham gravelly loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes 9K Well drainedBNot limitedVery limited
Saltair-Playas-Lasil complex, 0 to 1 percent slopes 9K Poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Pits, mine 8K Not ratedNot rated
Parleys silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 7K Well drainedCSomewhat limitedVery limited
Dry Creek-Copperton association, moderately steep 7K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Bingham gravelly loam, 3 to 6 percent slopes 7K Well drainedCNot limitedVery limited
Playas 6K Very poorly drainedDVery limitedVery limited
Lucky Star gravelly loam, 40 to 60 percent slopes 6K Well drainedCVery limitedVery limited
Gappmayer-Wallsburg association, very steep 6K Well drainedDVery limitedVery limited

Soil Orders in This Area

The USDA classifies every soil into one of 12 soil orders. Here are the dominant orders found in this survey area.

Mollisols
Fertile grassland soils with thick, dark topsoil. Among the best for agriculture, building, and gardening.
Inceptisols
Young but developing soils found in mountains and river terraces. Variable properties — check drainage and bedrock depth.
Alfisols
Moderately weathered forest soils with clay-enriched subsoil. Productive for agriculture, generally good for building and septic.
Entisols
Young soils with little development — found on floodplains, dunes, and steep slopes. Properties vary widely by setting.
Aridisols
Dry-climate soils with low organic matter. Often have caliche layers that make excavation difficult. Low shrink-swell is good for foundations.

What This Means

Building & Foundations

About 47% of soils have significant building limitations, while the rest are generally suitable. Check specific sites carefully — conditions vary across the area.

Septic Systems

About 65% of soils are rated "very limited" for septic absorption fields. Despite good drainage overall, limitations may stem from shallow bedrock, steep slopes, or seasonal conditions. Engineered or alternative systems are frequently required. Always get a professional perc test before purchasing land that needs septic.

Gardening & Agriculture

Well-drained soils on sloped terrain — good for most plants but watch for erosion. Terracing, contour planting, and mulching help retain moisture and topsoil. Drip irrigation is more effective than sprinklers on slopes.

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